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Turkish > Passive > Flashcards

Passive Flashcards

1
Q

What is the passive suffıx

A

Verbs ending in a vowel take -n
Verbs ending in -l take -In
Others take -Il

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2
Q

where does the passive suffix come

A

Verb – passive – (-(y)Abil-) neg – tense – person

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3
Q

one can swim in the sea in summer

A

Yazın denize girilir

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4
Q

one can make a snowman in winter

A

Kışın kardan adam yapılır

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5
Q

No smoking.

A

Sigara içilmez.

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6
Q

no parking

A

Park yapılmaz.

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7
Q

No entry.

A

Girilmez.

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8
Q

Put the pot in the oven.

A

Tencere fırına koy-ul-ur.

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9
Q

Cook over low heat.

A

Kısık ateşte pişir-il-ir.

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10
Q

Add a little salt

A

Biraz tuz ekle-n-ir

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11
Q

What happens with the akk case in passive

A

becomes nominal

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12
Q

The secretary wrote the letter.

A

Sekreter mektubu yazdı.

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13
Q

the letter was wrıtten

A

mektup yazıldı.

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14
Q

Tourists have stopped travelling to Kapadokya.

A

Turistler Kapadokya’ya gitmekten vazgeçti.

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15
Q

Travelling to Cappadocia was banned

A

Kapadokya’ya gitmekten vazgeçildi

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16
Q

Tourists will go to Bodrum

A

Turistler Bodrum’a gidecekler

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17
Q

(people) will go to Bodrum.

A

Bodrum’a gidilecek.

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18
Q

Tourists will meet in front of the museum

A

Turistler müzenin önünde buluşacaklar

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19
Q

(people) will meet in front of the museum

A

müzenin önünde buluşulacak

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20
Q

to search

A

aran

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21
Q

to wait

A

beklen

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22
Q

to know

A

bilin

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23
Q

to look at

A

bakıl

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24
Q

to fight

A

kavga edil

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25
Q

to listen

A

dinlen

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26
Q

to relax

A

dinlenil

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27
Q

to put

A

koyul-/kon

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28
Q

to be late

A

geç kalın

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29
Q

to come

A

gelin

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30
Q

to go

A

gidil

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31
Q

to eat

A

yen

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32
Q

to drink

A

içil

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33
Q

to want

A

isten

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34
Q

to stay

A

kalın

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35
Q

to tell

A

söylen

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36
Q

to talk

A

konuşul

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37
Q

to run

A

koşul

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38
Q

to dance

A

dans edil

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39
Q

to sit

A

oturul

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40
Q

to teach

A

öğretil

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41
Q

to read

A

okun

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42
Q

to be

A

olun

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43
Q

Republic Day was celebrated with ceremonies all over the country

A

Cumhuriyet Bayramı bütün yurtta törenlerle kutlandı

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44
Q

all customers have been searched

A

bütün müşteriler arandı

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45
Q

This much snow and storm was not expected

A

Bu kadar kar ve fırtına beklenmiyordu

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46
Q

In this clinic, patients are carefully cared for

A

Bu klinikte hastalara özenle bakılıyor

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47
Q

This radio programme is now heard all over the country at 8:00 a.m.

A

Artık bütün yurtta saat 8:00’de bu radyo programı dinleniyor

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48
Q

Atatürk is commemorated every year on the 10th of November

A

Her yıl on Kasım’da Atatürk anılıyor

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49
Q

All magazines were sent to subscribers

A

Bütün dergiler abonelere gönderildi

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50
Q

Boss said ‘please don’t be late tomorrow morning’ inf

A

Patron ‘lütfen yarın sabah geç kalınmasın’ dedi

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51
Q

Tomorrow morning (people) will go on a picnic

A

Yarın sabah pikniğe gidilecek

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52
Q

What time is breakfast done in the morning in this hotel?

A

Bu otelde sabah kahvaltısı sabah kaçta yapılıyor?

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53
Q

In this course in the first class which textbook is taught?

A

Bu kursta ilk kurda hangi ders kitabı okutuluyor?

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54
Q

On what day of month will the waiters’ salaries be paid?

A

Garsonların maaşları ayın kaçında verilecek?

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55
Q

In the first grade, which subjects are taught to students?

A

Birinci sınıfta ögrencilere hangi konular öğretiliyor?

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56
Q

What will be said about a raise for employees?

A

Çalışanlara zam konusunda ne söylenecek?

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57
Q

Peel the cucumbers

A

Salatalıkların kabuğu soyulur

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58
Q

Grate the cucumbers

A

Salatalıklar rendelenir

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59
Q

Garlic is well crushed.

A

Sarımsak iyice ezilir.

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60
Q

Finely chop the dill.

A

Dere otu ince ince doğranır.

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61
Q

Put yoghurt, water, dill, garlic and salt in a bowl and mix well.

A

Yoğurt, su, dere otu, sarımsak ve tuz bir kaba koyulur ve
iyice karıştırılır.

62
Q

Put the mixture into bowls and serve cold.

A

Karışım kaselere koyulur ve soğuk servis yapılır.

63
Q

Looking for a used laptop.

A

Kullanılmış bir dizüstü bilgisayar aranıyor.

64
Q

Looking for a one-year-old Van cat

A

Bir yaşında bir Van kedisi aranıyor

65
Q

Looking for a secretary.

A

Bir sekreter aranıyor.

66
Q

Driver wanted Maths teacher wanted.

A

Soför aranıyor Matematik öğretmeni aranıyor.

67
Q

Looking for a dining table for eight.

A

Sekiz kişilik bir yemek masası aranıyor.

68
Q

Looking for a tall, handsome man in a navy blue jacket.

A

Uzun boylu, yakışıklı, lacivert ceketli bir adam aranıyor.

69
Q

Looking for a brown bag.

A

Kahverengi bir çanta aranıyor.

70
Q

Looking for a baby sitter

A

Bebek bakıcısı aranıyor

71
Q

Looking for a four-bedroom flat on Bağdat Street.

A

Bağdat Caddesi’nde dört odalı bir daire aranıyor.

72
Q

Looking for a music teacher for kindergarten.

A

Anaokuluna müzik öğretmeni aranıyor.

73
Q

A Chinese actor is wanted for a TV commercial.

A

Televizyon reklamı için Çinli bir oyuncu aranıyor.

74
Q

I’ve been invited to the party

A

Ben partiye davet edildim

75
Q

The shop is closed.

A

Dükkan kapatıldı.

76
Q

Turgut Bey was seen in the market

A

Turgut Bey pazarda görüldü

77
Q

The American continent was discovered in 1497.

A

Amerika kıtası 1497’de keşfedildi.

78
Q

Barak Obama was elected president.

A

Barak Obama başkan seçildi.

79
Q

Gifts were given to homeless children on the holiday.

A

Bayramda evsiz çocuklara hediyeler verildi.

80
Q

Sacrifices are made on Kurban Bayramı

A

Kurban Bayramı’nda kurban kesiliyor.

81
Q

President Kennedy was killed in 1963

A

Başkan Kennedy bin dokuz yüz altmış üç’te
öldürüldü

82
Q

Bosphorus Bridge opened in 1973

A

Boğaz Köprüsü bin dokuz yüz yetmiş üç’te açıldı

83
Q

The Canterbury Tales were written in the 14th century.

A

Canterbury Hikayeleri on dördüncü Yüzyıl’da yazıldı.

84
Q

In Algeria, independence was declared in 1962.

A

Cezayir’de bağımsızlık bin dokuz yüz altmış iki’de ilan edildi.

85
Q

The Eiffel Tower was built in 1889.

A

Eyfel Kulesi bin sekiz yüz seksen dokuz’da yaptırıldı.

86
Q

The Twin Towers collapsed in 2001.

A

İkiz Kuleler iki bin bir’de yıkıldı.

87
Q

Istanbul was conquered in 1453.

A

İstanbul bin dört yüz elli üç’te fethedildi.

88
Q

Kuwait was invaded in 1990.

A

Kuveyt 1990’da işgal edildi.

89
Q

NATO was founded in 1949

A

NATO bin dokuz yüz kırk dokuz’da kuruldu

90
Q

The telephone was invented in 1876.

A

Telefon bin sekiz yüz yetmiş altı’da icat edildi.

91
Q

Turkish women were given the right to vote and be elected in 1934

A

Türk kadınlarına seçme ve seçilme hakkı bin dokuz yüz otuz dört’te verildi

92
Q

The Republic of Turkey was founded in 1923

A

Türkiye Cumhuriyeti bin dokuz yüz yirmi üç’te kuruldu.

93
Q

Mr Cafer, the apartment caretaker, will water the flowers.

A

Apartman görevlisi Cafer Efendi çiçekleri sulayacak.

94
Q

the large flowers on the balcony will be watered every day

A

Balkondaki büyük çiçekleri her gün sulanacak

95
Q

the violets in the living room and the little flowers in the kitchen will be watered every second day

A

Salondaki menekşelere ve mutfaktaki kücük çiçeklere iki
günde bir su verilecek.

96
Q

Ahmet Abi will withdraw money from the bank with an ATM card.

A

Ahmet Abi Bankadan ATM kartı ile para çekecek.

97
Q

Suzan will read the Letters.

A

Suzan Mektupları okuyacak.

98
Q

Nazan Abla will take the cleaner home every Wednesday.

A

Nazan Abla her Çarşamba temizlikçiyi eve alacak

99
Q

He’ll pay the cleaner.

A

Temizlikçiye para verecek.

100
Q

Mehmet and Selçuk will open the invoices and deposit them in the bank

A

Mehmet ve Selçuk faturaları açacaklar ve bankaya yatıracaklar

101
Q

We’ll all feed the fish once a week.

A

Hepimiz haftada bir gün balıklara yem vereceğiz.

102
Q

My sister and I will for Toby do the shopping and prepare dinner

A

Ablam ve ben Toby için alışveriş yapacağız ve yemek hazırlayacağız.

103
Q

We’ll feed him every day, morning and evening.

A

Hergün sabah ve akşam ona yemek vereceğiz.

104
Q

Cafer Efindi’s son Hüseyin will pick up Aunt Neriman’s fur coat from the dry cleaners.

A

Cafer Efindi’nin oğlu Hüseyin Neriman Teyze’nin kürklü mantosunu kuru temizleyiciden alacak.

105
Q

My father will give the theatre tickets on the table to someone else.

A

Babam masanın üstündeki tiyatro biletlerini başkasına verecek.

106
Q

Aunt Melahat upstairs will listen to phone messages and take notes

A

Üst kattaki Melahat Teyze telefon mesajlarını dinleyecek ve not alacak

107
Q

I’ll tell the flat attendant ‘don’t bring the paper and bread’

A

Ben apartman görevlisine ‘gazete ve ekmek getirme’ diyeceğim.

108
Q

You phone your nephew in London and let him know.

A

Sen Londra’daki yeğenine telefon edeceksin ve haber vereceksin.

109
Q

Get on the bus from the front door and get off from the back door

A

Otobüse ön kapıdan binilir, arka kapıdan inilir

110
Q

Garage door No parking

A

Garaj kapısıdır. Park yapılmaz

111
Q

Piano lessons are given

A

Piyano dersi verilir

112
Q

No smoking

A

Sigara içilmez

113
Q

No one enters the concert hall without a ticket

A

Konser salonuna biletsiz girilmez

114
Q

Do not talk to the driver during the journey

A

Yolculuk esnasında şoförle konuşulmaz

115
Q

New university was inaugurated by the Prime Minister

A

Yeni üniversite başbakan tarafından açıldı

116
Q

We’ve all been invited to the party on Friday

A

Hepimiz Cuma günkü partiye çağırıldık

117
Q

Old Turkish novels are not read by young people

A

Eski Türk romanları gençler tarafından okunmuyor

118
Q

How is Turkish coffee made?

A

Türk kahvesi nasıl yapılır?

119
Q

Backgammon is a very old game. Is it still played?

A

Tavla çok eski bir oyun. Hala oynanıyor mu?

120
Q

At the Kaş Festival, concerts were given by famous music groups, singing, dancing and having fun together,

A

Kaş Festivali’nde ünlü müzik grupları tarafından konserler verildi, hep beraber şarkılar söylendi, dans edildi, ve eğlenildi,

121
Q

English speaking secretary wanted

A

İngilizce bilen sekreter aranıyor

122
Q

How do you form the by phrase

A

tarafından

Tarafından bears a possessive marker that alternates according to the grammatical person
of the agent

123
Q

The visiting king was welcomed by the President at the airport.

A

Misafir kral havaalanında Cumhurbaşkanı tarafından karşılandı.

124
Q

The young musician’s compositions were played by the Symphony Orchestra.

A

Genç müzisyenin besteleri Senfoni Orkestrası tarafından çalındı.

125
Q

By me

A

Benim tarafımdan

126
Q

By you inf

A

Senin tarafından

127
Q

By him

A

Onun tarafından

128
Q

By us

A

Bizim tarafımızdan

129
Q

By you form

A

Sizin tarafınızdan

130
Q

by them

A

Onlar(ın) tarafından / taraflarından

131
Q

How do you return agent to passive

A

-CA
After a possessive marker, it appears as -ncA.

132
Q

The uprising was suppressed by security forces.

A

Ayaklanma güvenlik kuvvetlerince bastırıldı.

133
Q

Some medicines on the market have been banned by the Ministry of Health.

A

Piyasadaki bazı ilaçlar Sağlık Bakanlığı’nca yasaklandı.

134
Q

The agreement was cancelled by the parties.

A

Anlaşma taraflarca iptal edildi.

135
Q

The new teaching hours were announced by the university rectorate.

A

Yeni ders saatleri üniversite rektörlüğünce ilan edildi.

136
Q

The new economic measures were welcomed by developing countries.

A

Yeni ekonomi önlemleri gelişmekte olan ülkelerce sevinçle karşılandı.

137
Q

The Ministry of Health banned smoking in closed areas.

A

Sağlık Bakanlığı’nca kapalı alanlarda sigara içimi yasakladı.

138
Q

The new flight schedule was published by Turkish Airlines.

A

Yeni uçuş tarifesi Türk Hava Yolları’nca yayınlandı.

139
Q

Relief packages were sent to the victims by the Red Crescent.

A

Kazazedelere yardım paketleri Kızılay’ca gönderildi.

140
Q

Food and winter clothes are distributed to the homeless by Istanbul Municipality.

A

Evsizlere İstanbul Belediyesi’nce yiyecek ve kışlık giyecek dağıtılıyor.

141
Q

Istanbul governorship declared a snow holiday today.

A

İstanbul valiliği’nce bugün kar tatili ilan edildi.

142
Q

The agreement was cancelled by the parties.

A

Anlaşma taraflar tarafından iptal edildi.

143
Q

The new teaching hours were announced by the university rectorate.

A

Yeni ders saatleri üniversite rektörlüğü tarafından ilan edildi.

144
Q

New economic measures have been adopted by developing countries and were greeted with joy.

A

Yeni ekonomi önlemleri gelişmekte olan ülkeler tarafından
sevinçle karşılandı.

145
Q

Smoking is banned in closed areas by the Ministry of Health.

A

Sağlık Bakanlığı tarafından kapalı alanlarda sigara içimi yasakladı.

146
Q

The new flight schedule was published by Turkish Airlines.

A

Yeni uçuş tarifesi Türk Hava Yolları tarafından yayınlandı.

147
Q

Aid packages were sent to the victims by the Red Crescent.

A

Kazazedelere yardım paketleri Kızılay tarafından gönderildi.

148
Q

Food and winter clothes for the homeless are distributed by Istanbul Municipality

A

Evsizlere İstanbul Belediyesi tarafından yiyecek
ve kışlık giyecek dağıtılıyor.

149
Q

A snow holiday has been declared by the Governorship of Istanbul today.

A

İstanbul Valiliği tarafından bugün kar tatili ilan edildi.

150
Q
A

Turkish (34 decks)

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