Unit 2: CNS Tumors Flashcards

1
Q

L1: What Tumor Grade? Anaplastic Astrocytoma

A

III

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

L1: What Tumor Grade? Anaplastic Ependymoma

A

III

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

L1: What Tumor Grade? Anaplastic Oligodendroglioma

A

III

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

L1: What Tumor Grade? Choroid Plexus Papilloma

A

I

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

L1: What Tumor Grade? Diffuse Astrocytoma

A

II

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

L1: What Tumor Grade? Ependymoma

A

II

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

L1: What Tumor Grade? Ganglioma

A

I

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

L1: What Tumor Grade? Glioblastoma

A

IV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

L1: What Tumor Grade? Medulloblastoma

A

IV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

L1: What Tumor Grade? Meningioma

A

Usually I

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

L1: What Tumor Grade? Oligodendroglioma

A

II

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

L1: What Tumor Grade? Pilocytic Astrocytoma

A

I

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

L1: Which tumor frequently spreads through the CSF axis?

A

Medulloblastoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

L2: What genetic marker is commonly involved in medulloblastoma?

A

Shh

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

L2: What genetic marker is commonly involved in pilocytic astrocytoma?

A

B-Raf

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

L2: What histologic features in a glioblastoma are not typically seen in anaplastic astrocytoma?

A

Microvascular proliferation, necrosis

17
Q

L2: What is the most common type of glioma?

A

Glioblastoma

18
Q

L2: What is the typical age onset of diffuse astrocytoma?

A

3rd to 5th decades

19
Q

L2: What is the typical age onset of ependymoma?

A

First two decades of life

20
Q

L2: What is the typical age onset of Glioblastoma?

A

5th to 6th decades

21
Q

L2: What is the typical age onset of medulloblastoma?

A

3-8 years

22
Q

L2: What is the typical age onset of meningioma?

A

older adults

23
Q

L2: What is the typical age onset of oligodrendroglioma?

A

Adulthood

24
Q

L2: What is the typical age onset of pilocytic astrocytoma?

A

Childhood

25
Q

L2: What is/are the most common anatomic site(s) for diffuse astrocytoma?

A

White matter of cerebral hemispheres

26
Q

L2: What is/are the most common anatomic site(s) for ependymoma?

A

Fourth ventricle

27
Q

L2: What is/are the most common anatomic site(s) for ganglioma?

A

Temporal lobe

28
Q

L2: What is/are the most common anatomic site(s) for medulloblastoma?

A

Cerebellar vermis

29
Q

L2: What is/are the most common anatomic site(s) for meningioma?

A

Adjacent to the dura

30
Q

L2: What is/are the most common anatomic site(s) for oligodendroglioma?

A

Cerebral hemisphere white matter with penetration of overlying gray cortex

31
Q

L2: Which tumor originates from external granule cell layers?

A

Medulloblastoma

32
Q

L3: What genetic marker is commonly involved in diffuse astrocytoma?

A

IDH, TP53 mutation/17p loss

33
Q

L3: What genetic marker is commonly involved in oligodendroglioma?

A

IDH, 1p/19q LOH

34
Q

L3: What is/are the most common anatomic site(s) for choroid plexus papilloma?

A

lateral ventricles (children), fourth ventricle (adult)

35
Q

L3: What is/are the most common anatomic site(s) for pilocytic astrocytoma?

A

Cerebellar hemispheres, optic nerves and chiasm, hypothalamic region