Systems microbiology Flashcards
Which common systems can be infected by pathogens
Upper respiratory tract
lower respiratory tract
GI tract
What is a source of microbes for upper and lowery tract infections
the mouth
What happens to the number of microbes going down the respiratory tract
decreases
gets more sterile
What is a type of common oral microbe
oral streptococci
What inhibitory factors for microorganisms does the GIT express
anaerobic
acid and bile salts
Why can some bacteria pass through stomach acid/enter gut
acid tolerance
surrounded by food particles
How do most microbes enter the GIT
food ingestion
What is the bacteria arrangement in the stomach
sparsely populated
streptococci
lactobacilli
What is the arrangement of bacteria in the colon
very densely populated
complex microflora
what kind of species dominates the colon
obligatory anaerobic species
How is the duodenum of the GIT populated
sparsely
complex microflora
What microbes is the duodenum mainly populated with
streptococci
lactobacilli
Which parts of the GIT are the most populated
ileum
colon
What are coliform
species of gram negative bacilli that look like E.coli on gram film or when cultured on blood agar
What are the properties of coliforms
can be grown aerobically and anaerobically
part of normal bowel flora