Substance Use Disorder Pharmacotherapy Flashcards

1
Q

will have nausea/vomiting if drink alcohol

Disulfiram
Naltrexone

A

Disulfiram

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

opioid antagonist

Disulfiram
Naltrexone

A

Naltrexone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Smoking cessation!

Bupropion
Varenicline
Nicotine Replacement

A

Bupropion

Varenicline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Weight loss!

Bupropion
Varenicline
Nicotine Replacement

A

Bupropion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

used to treat sexual dysfunction)

Bupropion
Varenicline
Nicotine Replacement

A

Bupropion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

SEIZURES (AVOID in HX of Seizures)

Bupropion
Varenicline
Nicotine Replacement

A

Bupropion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Partial Nicotine agonist- doesn’t activate the dopamine reward pathway associated with nicotine addiction

Bupropion
Varenicline
Nicotine Replacement

A

Varenicline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Neuropsychiatric effects

Bupropion
Varenicline
Nicotine Replacement

A

Varenicline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

ADVERSE EFFECTS
Similar to Bupropion- can see Neuropsychiatric effects- vivid dreams, depression, mood changes, thoughts of suicide

Bupropion
Varenicline
Nicotine Replacement

A

Varenicline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

BUT THIS IS TITRATABLE- THIS DRUG COMES IN DOSAGE PACKS THAT TAPER YOU DOWN

Bupropion
Varenicline
Nicotine Replacement

A

Varenicline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Reduce the cravings of nicotineand reduce the severity of withdrawal manifestations Unintended Outcomes

Bupropion
Varenicline
Nicotine Replacement

A

Varenicline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Work on tapering these down (gum max 6 months use)

Bupropion
Varenicline
Nicotine Replacement

A

Nicotine Replacement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Nicotine Lozenges
◦ Nicotine Gum
◦ Nicotine Patch
◦ Nicotine Nasal Spray ◦ Nicotine Inhaler

Bupropion
Varenicline
Nicotine Replacement

A

Nicotine Replacement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q
Allow lozenge to dissolve in mouth
◦ avoid any oral products (food/drinks) ? minutes prior or during use
◦ Nicotine Lozenges
◦ Nicotine Gum
◦ Nicotine Patch
◦ Nicotine Nasal Spray
◦ Nicotine Inhaler
A

◦ Nicotine Lozenges

15

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q
Chew slowly and intermittently
◦ avoid any oral products (food/drinks) ? minutes prior or during use
◦ Nicotine Lozenges
◦ Nicotine Gum
◦ Nicotine Patch
◦ Nicotine Nasal Spray
◦ Nicotine Inhaler
A

◦ Nicotine Gum

15

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Whats true about Nicotine Patch

  • May contain metal (avoid wearing in MRI machine)
  • As with all patches, apply to clean, dry, hairless area
  • New patch daily
A
  • May contain metal (avoid wearing in MRI machine)
  • As with all patches, apply to clean, dry, hairless area
  • New patch daily