Story 7 Flashcards

1
Q

사무실에서 일하는 지훈이

A

Jihoon, who works in an office.

사무실: Office

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2
Q

지훈이는 사무실에서 일한다.

A

Jihoon works in an office.

사무실에서: in the office
일하다: To work.

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3
Q

그는 매일 매우 바쁘다.

A

He is very busy every day.

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4
Q

그는 고객들과 미팅이 많이 있다.

A

He has many meetings with clients.

고객: Client
미팅: Meeting (loanword from English).

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5
Q

지훈이는 이 미팅들을 좋아하지 않는다.

A

Jihoon does not like these meetings.

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6
Q

그는 그것들이 지루하다고 생각한다.

A

He thinks they are boring.

그것들: They (referring to “those things”).
지루하다: To be boring (descriptive verb).
-다고: Quoting form for descriptive verbs, used to express indirect speech or thoughts.
생각하다: To think.

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7
Q

어떤 고객들은 지훈이에게 친절하다.

A

Some clients are kind to Jihoon.

어떤: Some
지훈이에게: -에게: Particle meaning “to” or “towards,” indicating the recipient of kindness.
친절하다:
To be kind (descriptive verb).

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8
Q

하지만 어떤 고객들은 친절하지 않다.

A

But some clients are not kind

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9
Q

지훈이는 긴 점심시간을 갖는다.

A

Jihoon has a long lunch break.

긴: Long (adjective form of 길다, “to be long”).
점심시간: Lunch break.
갖다: To have.

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10
Q

그는 다섯시에 퇴근할 수 있다.

A

He can leave work at five o’clock.

다섯시: Five o’clock.
퇴근할 수 있다:
퇴근하다: To leave work.
-ㄹ 수 있다: Auxiliary verb structure meaning “can” or “be able to.”

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11
Q

그는 매일 다섯시가 되기를 기다린다.

A

He waits every day for it to become five o’clock.

다섯시가 되기를:
다섯시: Five o’clock.
-가: Subject marker.
되다: To become.
-기를: A grammatical structure indicating the action or state being desired or waited for.
기다리다: To wait.

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12
Q

어떤 고객들은 나에게 친절하다.

A

Some customers are kind to me.

어떤: An interrogative or descriptive determiner meaning “some” or “which” depending on the context. Here, it means “some.”

나에게: Means “to me.” 나 (I) with the dative particle -에게 shows the direction of kindness.

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13
Q

지훈이는 미팅이 조금 있어요?

A

Does Jihoon have a few meetings?

조금: Means “a little” or “a few,” modifying 있어요.

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14
Q

지훈이는 짧은 점심 시간을 가져요?

A

У Джихуна небольшой перерыв на обед?

짧은: Adjective 짧다 (to be short) in its attributive form modifying 점심 시간.

가져요: Present tense of 가지다 (to have or take).

점심 시간: Lunchtime (literally “lunch time”).

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15
Q

지훈이는 네시에 퇴근할 수 있어요?

A

Can Jihoon leave work at 4 o’clock?

네시에: 네시 (4 o’clock) with the time particle -에 (at).

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