Story 1 (a,b,c) Flashcards

1
Q

민수는 매일 아침 6시에 일어나요.

A

Minsu wakes up at 6 every morning.

매일 아침 - every morning
매일 - every day
6시 - six o’clock
일어나다 - to wake up

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2
Q

아침을 만들고 커피를 마셔요.

A

(He) Make(s) breakfast and drink coffee.

아침을 만들다 - to make breakfast (contextual usage)
커피를 마시다 - to drink cofe

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3
Q

그는 자가용을 타고 출근해요.

A

He goes to work by car.

자가용을 타다 - To ride/to take a personal car
출근하다 - to go to work/to commute to work

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4
Q

민수의 일은 아침 일곱 시 삼십 분에 시작해요.

A

Minsu’s work starts at seven thirty in the morning.

민수의 일 - Minsu’s work
일곱 시 - 7 o’clock
삼십 분 - 30 minutes (분 - minute)
시작하다 - to start

7 시 반 - In casual speech, people often say this instead, where 반 means “half”

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5
Q

그는 식당의 요리사예요.

A

He is a chef at a restaurant.

식당 - a restaurant
요리사 - a chef

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6
Q

그는 배가 고픈 손님을 위해 음식을 만들어요.

A

He cooks food for hungry guests.

배 - stomach
고픈 - The attributive of 고프다 (to be hungry)
손님 - Guest or customer
손님을 위해 - for the guest
배가 고픈 손님 - A guest whose stomach is hungry or hungry guest
음식을 만들다 - to make food

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7
Q

손님들은 다양한 나라에서 왔어요.

A

Guests came from many different countries.

다양한 나라에서 - From different countries in this context
다양하다 - To be diverse
나라 - country
오다 - to come

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8
Q

그들은 다양한 언어로 얘기해요.

A

They speak many different languages.

언어 - Language (언어로 particle indicating method “in”)
얘기하다 - to talk

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9
Q

민수는 친절한 사람들을 많이 만나요.

A

Minsu meets a lot of kind people.

친절하다 - to be kind
많이 - a lot, many

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10
Q

민수는 손님들과 얘기할 때 행복해요.

A

Minsu is happy when he talks to customers.

얘기할 때 - When (he) talk(s)
손님들과 얘기하다 - To talk with guests
행복하다 - to be happy

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11
Q

민수는 아침 일찍 일어나나요?

A

Does Minsu wake up early in the morning?

아침 일찍 - early in the morning
일찍 - early
일어나다/일어나나요 - To wake up/-나요 for polite questions

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12
Q

네, 민수는 매일 아침 6시에 일어나요.

A

Yes, Minsu wakes up at 6 o’clock every morning.

네 - yes

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13
Q

민수는 차를 마시나요?

A

Does Minsu drink tea?

차 - tea
마시다 - to drink

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14
Q

아니요, 민수는 차를 마시지 않아요.

A

No, Minsu doesn’t drink tea.

아니요 - “No” in a polite way.

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15
Q

-지 않아요.

A

Is attached to the verb stem to make the negative form

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16
Q

민수는 버스를 타고 출근하나요?

A

Does Minsu take the bus to work?

버스 - bus

17
Q

아니요, 민수는 버스를 타고 출근하지 않아요.

A

No, Minsu doesn’t take the bus to work.

18
Q

민수의 일은 아침 일곱 시 삼십 분에 시작하나요?

A

Minsu’s work starts at 7:30 in the morning?

19
Q

네, 민수의 일은 아침 7시 30분에 시작해요.

A

Yes, Minsu’s work starts at 7:30 in the morning.

20
Q

민수는 요리사인가요?

A

Is Minsu a chef? -인가요 is used when the noun ends in a consonant, if the noun ends in a vowel, the ending -ㄴ가요 is used instead. It is a polite question ending used with nouns to form yes-or-no questions.

21
Q

손님은 같은 나라에서 왔나요?

A

Are the guests from the same country?

22
Q

아니요, 손님은 같은 나라에서 오지 않았어요.

A

No, the guests were not from the same country.

23
Q

손님들은 친절한가요?

A

Are the guests friendly?

24
Q

네, 손님들은 친절해요.

A

Yes, the guests are friendly.

25
Q

민수는 손님들과 얘기할 때 행복한가요?

A

Is Minsu happy when he talks to guests?