Story 24 Flashcards

1
Q

새 직장

A

새 → “New.”
직장 (職場) → “Workplace, job.”
職 (직): “Occupation, profession.”
場 (장): “Place, location.”

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2
Q

칼은 새 직장을 찾고 있습니다.

A

Carl is looking for a new job.

찾고 있습니다 (찾다 + -고 있다)
찾다 → “To look for, search, find.”
-고 있다 → Present progressive tense (“is searching for”).

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3
Q

그는 내일 면접이 있습니다.

A

He has an interview tomorrow.
내일 → “Tomorrow.”
면접이 (面接 + -이)
면접 (面接) → “Interview.”
面 (면): “Face.”
接 (접): “To connect, receive.”

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4
Q

그는 면접에서 꼭 전문적으로 보여야 합니다.

A

He must appear professional in the interview.
He must look professional in the interview.

면접에서
면접 → “Interview.”
-에서 → Locative particle (“at, in”).
꼭 → “Certainly, definitely, must.”
전문적으로 (專門的으로)
전문적 (專門的) → “Professional.”
專 (전): “Specialized.”
門 (문): “Gate, field.”
的 (적): “-ic, -al” (adjective-forming suffix).
-으로 → Adverbial suffix (“in a professional manner”).
보여야 합니다 (보이다 + -어야 하다)
보이다 → “To appear, to look.”
-어야 하다 → “Must, have to.”

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5
Q

그러나 칼의 옷들은 매우 낡았습니다.

A

But Carl’s clothes were very old.

그러나 → “But, however.”
옷 → “Clothes.”
-들 → Plural marker (optional, but emphasizes plurality).

매우 → “Very.”
낡았습니다 (낡다 + -았/었습니다)
낡다 → “To be old, worn out (for objects).”
-았/었습니다 → Formal past tense.

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6
Q

그는 새 정장을 사기로 생각합니다.

A

He thinks about buying a new suit.

정장 (正裝) → “Suit, formal wear.”
正 (정): “Correct, proper.”
裝 (장): “Attire, dress.”

사기로 (사다 + -기로)
사다 → “To buy.”
-기로 → Decision/intentional action marker (“decide to, plan to”).
생각합니다 (생각하다 + -ㅂ니다)
생각하다 → “To think.”

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7
Q

칼은 옷 가게에 갑니다.

A

Carl goes to a clothing store.

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8
Q

그는 몇 가지 새 정장을 입어 봅니다.

A

He tries on a few new suits.
몇 가지
몇 → “A few, some.”
가지 → Counter for types/kinds.
입다 → “To wear, put on (clothes).”
-어 보다 → “To try (doing something).”

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9
Q

결국, 그는 회색 정장을 삽니다.

A

In the end, he buys a gray suit.

회색 (灰色) → “Gray.”
灰 (회): “Ash, grayish color.”
色 (색): “Color.”

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10
Q

칼은 자신에게 새 정장이 잘 어울린다고 생각합니다.

A

Carl thinks that the new suit suits him well.

자신에게
자신 → “Oneself, himself.”
-에게 → Dative particle (“to, for”).
잘 → “Well.”
어울린다고 생각합니다 (어울리다 + -ㄴ다고 생각하다)
어울리다 → “To suit, match, go well with.”
-ㄴ다고 생각하다 → Indirect speech for adjectives and descriptive verbs (“thinks that…”).

생각하다 → “To think.”

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11
Q

그는 내일 면접을 위한 준비가 되었습니다.

A

He is ready for tomorrow’s interview.

면접 → “Interview.”
-을 위한 → “For (the purpose of)” (used to indicate intention or purpose).

준비가
준비 (準備) → “Preparation.”
準 (준): “To be prepared.”
備 (비): “To equip, be ready.”
-가 → Subject marker.

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12
Q

저는 어제 면접을 위한 준비가 되어 있었습니다.

A

I was prepared for the interview yesterday.

어제 → “Yesterday.”
되다 → “To become.”
-어 있다 → “To be in a state of (having been done).”
-었습니다 → Past tense polite ending.

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13
Q

칼의 옷들은 새 것입니까?

A

Are Carl’s clothes new?

새 것입니까?
새 → “New.”
것 → “Thing, item.”
-입니까? → Formal question ending (copula).

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14
Q

아니요, 칼의 옷들은 새 것이 아닙니다.

A

No, Carl’s clothes are not new.

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15
Q

칼은 결국 무슨 색 정장을 샀습니까?

A

In the end, what color suit did Carl buy?

무슨 색 정장을
무슨 → “What kind of.”
색 → “Color.”

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16
Q

칼은 새 정장을 입고 어떻게 느꼈습니까?

A

How did Carl feel after wearing the new suit?

입고 (입다 + -고)
입다 → “To wear.”
-고 → Connective form (“and then, after”).
어떻게 → “How.”
느꼈습니까? (느끼다 + -았습니까)
느끼다 → “To feel.”
-았습니까? → Past tense formal question ending.