Static and Dynamic Stretching - Training Methods Flashcards
State the benefits of improving flexibility
- Reduce likelihood of injury
- Greater rang of motion = improved sporting performance
- Imrpoving posture
- Reduce impact of DOMS
When should stretching be completed?
Always when body is warmed up
What is static stretching?
Person stretches to a position and holds stretch for 10-15 seconds
Chose a number don’t give range (15 is ideal)
When should static stretching be carried out?
During a cooldown
Never in a warmup
What are the benefits of static stretching in a cooldown?
- Helps return athlete to pre-exercise levels
- Brings blood to used muscles, promoting oxidation of hydrigen ions and delivery of proteins
Give an example of static stretching
Quad stretch for 15 seconds
What is dynamic stretching
- Involves moving joint through its range of motion with controlled movement
When is dynamic stretching usually carried out?
During warm-ups
What type of dynamic stretching should be carried out in warmups and what are it’s benefits?
- Stretches should mimic actions that will occur in sport
- Helps maintain increased bloodflow to area and maintain acute responses
Give example of dynamic stretching
Footballer kicking their legs, increasing range of motion gradually
1) Arm swings/Shoulder Rotations
2) Leg Swings
3) Calf raises