Síndromes de nevos congenitos Flashcards

1
Q

Que incluye el sindrome de Schimmelpenning

A

Nevo sebaceo
Alteraciones oculares
Alteraciones cerebrales

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2
Q

Alteraciones cerebrales de Schimmelpenning

A

Hemimegancefalia

Enfermedad motora contralateral

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3
Q

Alteraciones oculares de Schimmelpenning

A

Coloboma

Lipodermoide de conjuntiva

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4
Q

Alteraciones oseas de Schimmelpenning

A

Resistencia a la Vitamina D desarrollando raquitismo hipofosfatemico

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5
Q

Hallazgos clave de facomatosis pigmentoqueratotica

A

Coexistencia de nevo de spilus papular con un nevo sebaceo

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6
Q

Alteraciones neurologicas del sindrome de facomatosis pigmentoqueratotica

A

Retraso mental
Convulsiones
Hemiparesia

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7
Q

Alteraciones asociadas al sindrome de nevo de spilus papular

A

Hiperhidrosis
Debilidad muscular
Disestesia
Neuropatia sensitivomotora

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8
Q

Hallazgo caracteristico de sindrome de nevo comedonico

A

Catarata ipsilateral al nevo

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9
Q

Otras asociaciones del nevo comedonico

A

Anomalias esqueleticas

Oculares y neurologicas

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10
Q

Alteraciones esqueleticas de sindrome de nevo comedonico

A
Sindactilia
Clinodactilia
Polidactilia preaxial
Escoliosis
Defectos vertebrales
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11
Q

Alteraciones neurologicas del sindrome del nevo comedonico

A

Microcefalia
Retraso mental
Hallazgos electroencefalograficos patologicos
Disgenesia del cuerpo calloso

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12
Q

Caracteristicas del nevo de angora

A

Nevo epidermico cubierto de cabello blanco delgado

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13
Q

Otro nombre para el sindrome de nevo de cabello de angora

A

Sindrome de Schauder

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14
Q

Alteraciones neurologicas del sindrome de Schauder

A

MacrocefaliaRetraso mental

Disdiadocoscinecia

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15
Q

Caracteristicas del sindrome de nevo de Becker

A

Asociacion con hipoplasia de mama ipsilateral

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16
Q

Otras asociaciones cutaneas de sindrome de nevo de becker

A

Pezones supernumerarios
Escroto accesorio
Disminucion de vello axilar ipsilateral

17
Q

Asociaciones esqueleticas de sindrome de nevo de becker

A
Escoliosis
Defectos vertebrales
Fusion de vertebras cervicales
Pectus excavatum
Miembro corto
Asimetria de la escapula
Hipoplasia odontomaxilar
18
Q

Sindrome de proteus se caracteriza por

A

Proliferacion excesiva de tejidos oseos y blandos

Ademas demultiples nevos cerebriformes palmoplantares

19
Q

Mutacion del sindrome garcia hafner happle

A

Factor de crecimiento fibroblastico 3

20
Q

Que inluye el acronimo CHILD

A

Congenital hemidisplasia
Ichthiosiform eritrodermia
Limb defects

21
Q

Nevo asociado al síndrome de Solomon

A

Nevo epidérmico verrucoso