Micosis superficiales Flashcards

1
Q

Hongo causal de la tiña negra

A

Hortae werneckii

Antes

Phaeoannellomyces o Exophiala werneckii

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Que tipo de hongo es el Hortae werneckii

A

Dematiaceo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

A que patologia corresponde y el agente causal

A

Tiña negra

Hortae werneckii

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Otros agentes etiologicos de la tiña negra que se presentan raramente

A

Cladosporium castellani

Phoma hibernica

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Paciente originario de Guerrero, que trabaja en una desalinadora refiere presentar una macula en la planta desde hace varios meses y que ha ido creciendo.

Cual es la enfermedad y agente causal?

A

Tiña negra

Hortae werneckii

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Agente causal

Porque se considera hongo polimorfico ?

A

Hortae werneckii

Cambia de levadura a micelio con el tiempo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Porque condicion de crecimiento se caracteriza a Hortae werneckii

A

Crecimiento en medio muy salino

3 a 30%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Variantes de onicomicosis

A

Subungueal distal

Subungueal lateral

Subungueal proximal

Distrofica total

Blanca superficial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Dos dermatofitos que crean clamidoconidios

A

Epidermophyton floccosum

Trichophyton tonsurans

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Principal agente causal de micetoma eumicetico

A

Madurella mycetomatis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Dos agentes mas comunes de cromomicosis

A

Fonseca pedrosoi

Cladophialophora carrioni

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Antifungico que no inhibe la CYP450

A

Terbinafina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Diagnóstico

A

Actinomadura pellieteri

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly