Select joints Flashcards

1
Q

Tempromandibular joint type

A

combination of plane and epsiloid (condoyle)

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2
Q

TMJ movements

A

depresson/elavtion
excusrion
protraction/retraction

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3
Q

TMJ parts

A

fibrocartilage disk divides into superior and inferior

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4
Q

Shoulder (glenohumoral) type

A

ball and socket

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5
Q

shoulder movements

A

circumduction
flexion/extension
abd/adduction
rotation

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6
Q

rotator cuff of shoulder

A

four muscles with ligaments that give stability to shoulder

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7
Q

glenoid labrum of shoulder

A

rim of fibrocartilage build up around glenoid cavity
joint capsule attachment

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8
Q

Elbow joint type

A

compound hinge
-humoralradial
-humoralulnar
-proximal radial ulnar

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9
Q

extension/ flexion in elbow controlled by

A

trochlear notch and trochlea

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10
Q

pronation and supination of elbow controlled by

A

rounded head of radias

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11
Q

tendon of biceps brachi passes through ____ in shoulder

A

joint capsule

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12
Q

hip joint (coxal) type

A

ball and socket

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13
Q

movements of hip joint

A

flexion/extension, abd/ad, rotation and circumduction

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14
Q

illofemoral ligament

A

bears most of weight of body while standing in hip joint

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15
Q

ligament of head of femur

A

often bears nutrients for hip

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16
Q

knee joint type

A

condyloid

17
Q

knee type movment

A

flexion/extension, small amount of rotation

18
Q

cruciate ligaments

A

extend between interocondylar eminence of tibia and fossa of femur

19
Q

ACL

A

prevents anterior displacement of tibia

20
Q

PCL

A

prevents posterior displacement of tibia

21
Q

lateral injury to knee will injury

A

lateral collateral ligament
ACL
damage medial menisici

22
Q

Ankle Talocrucal joint type

A

modified hinge joint

23
Q

movements of ankle

A

dorsiflexion/plantarflexion, inversion and eversion

24
Q

ligaments of arch function

A

holds bones in proper position
transfer weight

25
Q

_____ joint has mobility than _____ but less stability

A

shoulder has more mobility than hip but less stability