organelles Flashcards

1
Q

nucleus

A

control center of cell
contains DNA

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2
Q

ribosomes

A

site of protein synthesis

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3
Q

rough endoplasmic reticulum

A

contain ribosomes
synthesis of proteins

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4
Q

smooth endoplasmic reticulum

A

manufactures lipids

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5
Q

golgi apparatus

A

packages, modifies and tranpsorts lipids and proteins

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6
Q

lysosomes

A

digest cellular material

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7
Q

perioxisomes

A

breakdown fatty acids and AA

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8
Q

proteasomes

A

breakdown protiens

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9
Q

mitochondira

A

power house of cell
ATP synthesis
increase in number when energy requirement increases

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10
Q

centriolles

A

center for microtubules formation

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11
Q

cilia

A

move things across cell membrane

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12
Q

flagella

A

used for movement of sperm cells

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13
Q

microvilli

A

increases surface area of cell, used for secretion and absorption

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