Epidermis Flashcards

1
Q

5 functions of integumentary system

A
  1. protection
  2. sensation
  3. temp regulation
  4. vit D production
  5. excretion
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2
Q

epidermis tissue type

A

stratified squamous epithelium

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3
Q

epidermis gets nourishment by?

A

diffusion
avascular

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4
Q

epidermis is separated from dermis by

A

basement membrane

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5
Q

most abundant cell of epidermis

A

kerantinocytes

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6
Q

kerantinocytes

A

give cell strength by producing keratin

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7
Q

melanocytes

A

produce melanin to produce color
same number of melanocytes in all people

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8
Q

langerhan cells

A

cells of immune system

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9
Q

merkle cells

A

detect light tough and pressure

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10
Q

kerantinzation

A

as cells move outward to each layer, fill with keratin and die, serve as layer resistant to abrasion and permiable

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11
Q

stratum basale

A

deepest layer of epidermis–single layer of cuboidal or columnar epithelium
anchored to basement membrane by hemidesmosomes
high mitotic activity and cells become keratinized

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12
Q

spinsosium

A

daughter cells of basale
limited mitotric vision
contains lamellar bodies, desmosomes and

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13
Q

granulosum

A

contains keratohylain
in superficial layers, nucleous and organelles degenerate and die

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14
Q

lucidium

A

thin clear zone found in plams of hands and feet

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15
Q

coreum

A

most superficial layer; consists of cornified cells

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16
Q

skin color decided by

A

pigment
circulating blood
thickness of stratum corneum