Rabies Flashcards
1
Q
What is the causative organism(s) for Rabies?
A
Rabies virus
2
Q
What are the most common modes of transmission for rabies virus?
A
Parenteral (bite trauma), droplet contact
3
Q
What are the virulence factors for Rabies virus?
A
Envelope glycoprotein
4
Q
How do you culture/diagnose Rabies virus infection?
A
Direct fluorescent antibody test (DFA)
5
Q
How do you prevent Rabies virus infection?
A
Inactivated vaccine
6
Q
How do you treat Rabies virus infection?
A
Postexposure passive and active immunization; induced coma and ventilator support if symptoms have begun
7
Q
What are the epidemiological features for Rabies virus?
A
United States: 1-5 cases per year; worldwide: 35,000-55,000 cases annually