Mumps Flashcards
What are the causative organisms for Mumps?
Mumps virus (genus Paramyxovirus)
What form of Mumps is Mumps virus (genus Paramyxovirus)?
Virus
What are the most common modes of transmission for Mumps (Mumps Virus- genus: Paramyxovirus)?
Droplet contact
What are the virulence factors for Mumps (Mumps Virus- genus: Paramyxovirus)?
Spike-induced syncytium formation
How do you culture/diagnose Mumps (Mumps Virus- genus: Paramyxovirus)?
ELISA for Ab; PCR
How do you prevent Mumps (Mumps Virus- genus: Paramyxovirus)?
MMR live attenuated vaccine
How do you treat Mumps (Mumps Virus- genus: Paramyxovirus)?
Supportive
What are the epidemiological features of Mumps (Mumps Virus- genus: Paramyxovirus)?
United States: fluctuates between a few hundred cases a year and a few thousand; internationally: epidemic peaks every 2 to 5 years