Physics Summer Test Flashcards

1
Q

Where is the x-ray tube located for fluoroscopy

A

Under the table

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2
Q

What would happen to a radiograph if the reciprocating grid is not activated

A

Grid lines

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3
Q

Which factor would be used to control contrast

A

Collimation

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4
Q

As the grid ratio increases, the scale of contrast will

A

Shorten

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5
Q

What determines the wavelength of an x-ray

A

Kilovoltage

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6
Q

What is the minimum filtration of an x-ray machine of 70 kVp

A

2.5 mm/ aluminum equivalent

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7
Q

Long scale contrast best refers to

A

Low contrast

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8
Q

As distance increases, ______ will _______

A

Intensity, decrease

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9
Q

The quantity of x-rays is proportional to

A

mAs

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10
Q

Referring to the heel effect, the thickest portion should be placed on the ______ side of the tube

A

Cathode

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11
Q

An outer shell electron is knocked out, the x-ray photon gives up some energy and is scattered. This is referring to

A

Compton

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12
Q

When shielding an infant during fluoroscopy, the shield should be placed

A

Under the Infant

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13
Q

Two ways to protect a patient from radiation are

A

Collimation and Shielding

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14
Q

An AP lumbar spine is done with 80 kVp, 30 mAs, and an 8:1 grid. If the 100-speed screen used is changed to 200-speed, how should the technique be modified

A

Change the mAs to 15

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15
Q

High-speed class will do what

A

Lower the patient dose

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16
Q

Compton interactions are scattering events while photoelectric interactions are absorption events (T/F)

A

True

17
Q

Grid cutoff = SID/Grid ratio (T/F)

A

True

18
Q

mAs and patient dose are directly proportional (T/F)

A

True

19
Q

An increase in filtration will

A

Increase the average energy of the beam

Decrease the total number of x-rays in the beam

Harden the Beam

20
Q

More x-rays will be produced with a tungsten anode than a molybdenum anode (T/F)

A

True

21
Q

IP phosphors can be arranged in turbid or columnar orientation (T/F)

A

True

22
Q

An IP phosphor with higher DQE would require lower mAs to produce a diagnostic image (T/F)

A

True

23
Q

A hypersthenic patient when compared to an asthenic patient will

A

Cause the film to be lighter if the same technique is used

Cause the film to demonstrate a longer scale of contrast with the same technique

Will cause less recorded detail and more distortion on the film