Fluoroscopy Flashcards

1
Q

The fluoroscopic tube is usually operated at less than

A

5 mA

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2
Q

Patient dose in Fluoroscopy is

A

Higher than general diagnostic imaging

Higher than in most CT

Monitored on the control panel

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3
Q

ABC stands for

A

Automatic brightness control

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4
Q

The characteristic of fuzzy-edged images when viewing fluoro images are called

A

Vignetting

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5
Q

What combination of kVp and mA should typically be used in fluoroscopy

A

High kVp, Low mA

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6
Q

In digital flat panel fluoroscopy, the under the table fluoro tube operates in the same mA range as regular x-ray tube (T/F)

A

True

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7
Q

The output phosphor always has a larger diameter than the input phosphor of the image intensifier (T/F)

A

False

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8
Q

Put these components of the image intensifier in the correct order from the start of the process to the end of the process: electrostatic lenses, photocathode, anode, input phosphor, output phosphor

A

Input phosphor, photocathode, electrostatic lenses, anode, output phosphor

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9
Q

Brightness gain X Flux gain= minification gain (T/F)

A

False, look up the real answer

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10
Q

The usual potential from photocathode to anode in the image intensifier is around

A

25,000 volts

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11
Q

Which factors can make non-digital fluoroscopy images appear to be of lower quality than general diagnostic images

A

Vignetting

Pin cushioning

Vailing glare

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12
Q

Vignetting is worse on magnified images (T/F)

A

False

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13
Q

A CRT (TV) screen for viewing images converts electrons to light rays at the screen phosphor (T/F)

A

True

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14
Q

Spot films can be obtained using regular, general diagnostic image receptors (T/F)

A

True

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15
Q

What is the duty cycle for an x-ray tube (in digital set-up) that is energized for 300 ms of a 1000ms wavelength

A

30%

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16
Q

Which results in a higher patient dose, spot films or cineradiography

A

Spot films

17
Q

Digital fluoroscopic tubes are similar in operation to radiographic (diagnostic) tubes in their range of mA used (T/F)

A

True

18
Q

What material is the input phosphor made of

A

Cesium Iodide

19
Q

In the image intensifier, x-rays are converted to light, then to electrons and back to light (T/F)

A

True

20
Q

The output phosphor is always larger than the input phosphor (T/F)

A

False

21
Q

In pulsed-progressive mode, the time it takes for the tube to actually turn on is called

A

Interrogation time

22
Q

In pulsed-progressive mode, the time it takes for the tube to actually turn off is called

A

Extinction time

23
Q

In pulsed-progressive mode, the time that the tube is actually on per 1000 mS is called

A

Duty cycle

24
Q

Pin cushioning is a form of distortion seen on CRT (TV) screens in fluoro (T/F)

A

True