Pelvic Girdle Flashcards

1
Q

What bones form the pelvic girdle

A

Hipbones and sacrum

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2
Q

Obturator foramen

A

hole in the hip bone at the inferior part of it

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3
Q

Acetabulum

A

fossa on the lateral surface of the hipbone, where lower limb articulates with a girdle

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4
Q

Purpose of the pelvic girdle

A

1) place of attachment for lower limbs
2) supports the weight of the body
3) protects internal organs

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5
Q

Which three bones form fuse to form the hipbone

A

Ilium

Ischium and Pubis

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6
Q

Differences between the male and female pelvis

A

Male pelvis is more massic > bears more weight

The female pelvis is broader and has a larger pelvic inlet and outlet

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7
Q

Attachment sites for muscles from femur

A

Greater trochanter
Lesser trochanter,
Adductor tubercle

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8
Q

Sites of ligament attachment in the femur

A

Medial and lateral epicondyles

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9
Q

Patella

A

kneecap;

Sesamoid bone

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10
Q

Bones of the lower limb

A

tibia - Shin bone

fibula

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11
Q

Tibia

A

larger of the two; supports most of the weight of the leg

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12
Q

What does the fibula articulate with?

A

The tibiai and ankle

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13
Q

How many bones are in teh tarsal bones?

A

Seven

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14
Q

3 tallus bones proximal to foot, but not in a row

A

No Thanks Cow
Navicular
Tarsus
Calcaneus

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15
Q

Talus

A

Ankle bone, articulars with tibia and fibula, calcaneus and navicular

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16
Q

Calcaneus

A

Heel bone

largest and strongest bone in the foot

17
Q

Four distal bones of foot

A
My Inlaws Love Cream
Medial cuneiform
Intermediate cuneiform
Lateral cuneiform
Cuboid