Integumentary System Flashcards
Epidermis structure
superficial part of skin; stratfied squamous epithelium
Epidermis function
Prevents water loss, entry of chems and microorgs, protects against abrasion and harmful UV light, produces vitamin D, gives rise to hair, anils, glands
Stratum corneum structure & function
Superficial stratum of epidermis; function –> structural strength (keraitin), prevents water loss (lipids surround), sloughs off superficial cells to resist abrasian
Stratum lucidum
3-5 flayers of dead cells. Only present in thin skin. FUnciton > disperses kertohyalin around keratin fibers
Stratum spinosum
8-10 layers of many sided cells; produes keratinfibers and lamellar bodies form inside the keratinocytes
Stratum basale
deepest statum of epidermis. Single later of cuboidal or columnar cells. BM attaches to the dermis. Function > brin