Migration Flashcards

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1
Q

les causes de l’immigration

A

causes of immigration

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2
Q

le migrant (économique)

A

(economic) migrant (in the process of migrating)

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3
Q

un émigré

A

emigrant (leaving their country)

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4
Q

un immigré

A

immigrant (settled in a new country)

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5
Q

le réfugié politique / climatique

A

climate change refugee / political refugee

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6
Q

le demandeur d’asile

A

asylum seeker

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7
Q

le san-papier

A

illegal immigrant

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8
Q

le ressortissant

A

immigrant / foreign national / citizen

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9
Q

un étranger

A

foreigner

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10
Q

un apatride

A

stateless person

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11
Q

un expatrié / expat (fam)

A

expatriate / expat

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12
Q

un nomade planétaire

A

global nomad

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13
Q

le pays d’origine / la terre natale

A

country of origin / homeland

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14
Q

le pays d’asile / d’adoption

A

country of asylum / adoption

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15
Q

l’expatriation (f)

A

expatriation

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16
Q

le titre de séjour

A

residence permit

17
Q

quitter son pays pour des raisons politiques / économiques / personnelles / familiales

A

to leave your country for political / economic / personal / family reasons

18
Q

s’enfuir d’une zone de guerre / conflit

A

to flee a war / conflict zone

19
Q

fuir les pérsecutions / la misère

A

to flee from persecution / complete poverty

20
Q

échapper à une mort presque certaine

A

to escape an almost certain death

21
Q

contrairement aux réfugiés, la plupart des expatriés font le choix délibéré de voyager pour poursuivre un rêve ou un travail à l’étranger

A

unlike refugees, most expatriates make the deliberate choice to travel in order to pursue a dream or a job abroad

22
Q

les déplacements des populations ont toujours existé mais la révolution industrielle a déclenché des migrations en masse

A

people have always moved from one country to another but industrial revolution brought about mass migration

23
Q

un grand nombre de migrants quittent leur pays et partent à la recherche de travail dans le but d’assurer un meilleur avenir et une meilleure qualité de vie pour leurs enfants

A

many migrants leave their countries and seek work in order to ensure a better future and a better quality of life for their children

24
Q

le regroupement familial a été instauré de manière à permettre aux familles de ressortissants étrangers, titulaires d’un titre de séjour en règle, de les rejoindre dans le pays d’adoption

A

family reunification was introduced in order to enable families of foreign nationals who hold a valid residence to join them in their country of adoption

25
Q

entre 1945 et 1975, la France a fait venir un grand nombre de travailleurs non-qualifiés du Maghreb francophone et d’autres anciennes colonies françaises de façon à combler le manque de main-d’œuvre

A

between 1945 and 1975; France bought in a large number of unskilled workers from French-speaking Maghreb and other former French colonies to remedy the labour shortage

26
Q

les avantages d’une société diverse

A

benefits of a diverse society

27
Q

la société multiculturelle / pluriethnique / plurielle

A

multicultural / multi-ethnic society

28
Q

la double appartenance culturelle

A

belonging to two cultures

29
Q

le métissage de la société

A

mixing of cultures / melting pot

30
Q

un enrichissement personnel, social et culturel

A

personal, social and cultural enrichment

31
Q

la population jeune et active

A

young and active population

32
Q

une société plus dynamique

A

more dynamic society

33
Q

une augmentation de mariages et de couples mixtes

A

increase in mixed marriages and mixed couples

34
Q

un nombre d’élus d’origine étrangère en hausse

A

increasing number of elected officials from foreign backgrounds

35
Q

permettre aux esprits de s’ouvrir et d’_tre curieux

A

to allow minds to open up and be curious

36
Q
A