loolia's collocations Flashcards by amir sharifi

raise public awareness

اگاهی عمومی را بالا بردن
The media are expected to raise public awareness regarding the importance of environmental issues, and the role that every individual can adopt and perform to protect nature.

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Boost the sales of consumer goods

افزایش فروش کالاهای مصرفی

Many advertisements are intended to boost the sales of consumer goods, which encourages consumerism in society.

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Shape one’s personality/character

The way parents interact with children can shape their personality at the later stages of their lives.

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pass/adopt/enact /introduce a law قانون گذاری کردن
apply/ implement/enforce a law اجرای قانون
follow/observe/ obey a law پیروی کردن از قانون
break/flout/vilolate a law نادیده گرفتن و قانون شکنی

The government should pass and apply more strict laws against drug trafficking.

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impose/place a limitation on sb/sth

برای کسی یا چیزی محدودیت ایجاد کردن
The government has decided to impose more serious limitations on certain social activities and businesses in order to tackle the growing problem of Coronavirus spread.

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Serve justice

اجرای عدالت

We are here to make sure that justice is served, and criminals suffer from the consequences of their criminal acts.

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Hand down/pass/pronounce a sentence

قرائت حکم
The judge will hand down the sentence tomorrow, I predict he will be sentenced to two or three years imprisonment.

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Adopt/take on/assume a role

نقش ایفا کردن
Women have adopted a critical role in the social and economic development of society.

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Adopt a(n)
view/viewpoint/stance/position/attitude/perspective/principle/opinion

پذیرفتن یک نگرش/دیدگاه داشتن
We have adopted one principle in our company, which is commitment to the quality of service and the satisfaction of customers.

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Adopt/employ a strategy

پذیرفتن یک استراتژی/ استفاده از یک استراتژی
The government is going to employ an effective strategy to root out corruption among high-ranking government officials.

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Make advance
Remarkable/notable/considerable advance

پیشرفت داشتن
Humankind has made very significaned advance in science and technology.

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Carry out a reform
Undertake/implement a reform

اصلاحات ایجاد کردن
The president is determined to carrying out a reform by 2025

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Take action
A course of action
Plan of action
Take a step
Take a measure

اقدام کردن برای انجام کاری
The government has taken a measure to address the peoblem of unemloyment

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Immediate action
Urgent/prompt action

اقدامات فوری

“When the emergency alarm sounded, the security team swiftly took immediate action, rushing to the scene to ensure the safety of all occupants.”

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Address a problem
Setle a problem
Handle/deal with/approach/set about/
*tackle a problem

مهار مشکل بصورت موقتی
سعی بر برطرف کردن مشکل

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Face a problem
Be faced with/have/encounter a problem

داشتن مشکل
Tax evasion is one of the problems that governments face/ are faced with
In less developed countries

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Solve a problem
Resolve a problem

حل مشکل

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Totalitarianism government

دولت تمامی‌خواه
historical experience suggests that political power has always been associated with totalitarianism

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Entails

مستلزم بودن
it’s very ambitious goal indeed but it entails taking a small steps

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Incentive
Financial incentives

انگیزه

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Take into account

مد نظر قرار دادن
There are so many wide range of factors beyond financial incentives that should be taken into account

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Indulge a desire

یک‌ میل را عملی کردن/ ارضا کردن/ جامه عمل پوشانیدن

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Profoundly indept

عمیقا مدیون بودن

Entrepreneur

کارافرین
Great entrepreneurs appropriate a proportion of their income for social services

Pave the way

هموار کردن مسیر

Compensate

غرامت دادن/ جبران کردن/ دستمزد کسی را دادن To compensate the services we have received

Foster a culture Create a culture

فرهنگ سازی کردن

Serve a prominent role

نقش برجسته ای داشتن

Constitute

تشکیل‌دادن Women constitute 51% of the population of Iran

Curriculum Curiculla Curicular Extra curicular

برنامه درسی

Satisfy/address/meet/fullfill/cover/cater for/serve a Need

نیازی را براورده کردن

Satisfy/address/meet/fullfill/cover/cater for/serve a Need

نیازی را براورده کردن

Meet a need / meet a requierment/ demand qualification/ meet a expectations / meet a critirion / meet a standard / meet ones satisfaction

Give rise to

دامن زدن Mismanagement gives rise to economic problems

Result from / stem from / be rooted in / be attributed to

ناشی شدن از Children's lack of self-confidence is rooted in behavior of their parents The antisocial behavior of children and teenagers can be attributed to TV programs And computer games. می تواند نسبت داده شود به ....

✅Have / exert / bring about an effect ❎Cuase an effect

تاثیر داشتن Smoking will exert negative effects on your health

✅Have / exert / bring about an effect ❎Cuase an effect

تاثیر داشتن Smoking will exert negative effects on your health

Negative /Harmful / adverse / destructive/ Undesirable/ detrimental / devastating / catastrophic / deleterious Effect

اثر منفی

Serve an integral role

نقش‌مهمی‌داستن

Do / cause / inflict damage to

ایجاد خسارت

Irreversible / irreparable damge

خسارت جبران ناپذیر

Pose risk / danger / threath / hazard / problem / challange /

ایجاد خطر At first، It seemed that social media Would facilitate human communication. However, the passing of time revealed that these so-called social networks could pose very serious risk to social skills of users.

In general / generally speaking / broudly speaking/as a rule( معمولا،بطور کلی)/ generally / basically /tipically By and large( روی هم رفته)

همه اینها اول جمله میان و بعدشون کاما قرار میگیره

Peer presure

نوعی تقلید از هم سن و سالان Many teenagers follow fashion because of peer pressure

Impose/ Place a financial burden on sb or sth

فشار مالی ایجاد کردن روس کسی یا چیزی Heavy traffic imposes a huge financial burden on government. To illustrate, consider the budget that should be spent on the construction on new highways and maintenance of the existing ones.

Be prone to sth/ be likely to be influenced by

در معرض چیزی یودن Labor children are prone to child-abuse and other social disorders The Internet can exert destructive Effects on all users. In particular, children and teenagers are more prone to risks.

Advent of sth

پیدایش چیزی

Sth is regarded as Percieved as

قلمداد میشود...

Irrespective of Regardless of

صرف نظر از اینکه

Serve / play / perform / occupy / have a role

بازی کردن یک نقش

Compromise

امتیاز دادن و گرفتن مصالحه کردن Learn how to compromise in married life.

Compromise belives

از باورها دست کشیدن

Compromise principles, for the sake of money

بخاطر پول از ارزشها دست کشیدن

Indispensable part / integral /inseparable part

یک‌ جزو جدانشدنی

Make concession to ath or sb

امتیاز دادن The government will not make any concessions to terrorists.

Evinced interest

علاقه نشان دادن Mankind has a winced interest in renewable Energy sources recently.