Levels of organisation - ecosystem and biodiversity Flashcards

1
Q

what are cells?

A

basic building blocks that make up all living organisms.

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2
Q

What are specialized cells?

A

Carry out a particular function.
They form tissues, which form organs and organ systems:

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3
Q

a group of similar cells make up what?

A

Tissues.
E.g epithelial tissue is a tissue made up of epithelial cells.

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4
Q

what is an organ made up of?

A

Group of different tissues that work together to perform a certain function,

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5
Q

A group of organs make what?

A

Organ System, e.g digestive system.

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6
Q

What does
Habitat
Population
Community
and Ecosystem mean?

A

Habitat - place where an organism lives
Population - all the organisms of one species in a habitat.
Community - all the populations of different species in a habitat:
Ecosystem - interaction of a community of organisms with the non living parts of their environment.

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7
Q

What do animals and plants need to survive?

A

Animals - food, territory and meted.
Plants- need light, water, space and mineral ions.

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8
Q

How are species interdependent?

A

Ditfrrrht species depend on eachother for things like food, shelter, pollination and seed dispersal.
This means one part being changed in an ecosystem can affect the whole community.

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