Spread Of Diseases - Preventing, Treating And Curing Disease Flashcards

1
Q

What are the several types of pathogens?

A

Bacteria
Viruses
Protists
Fungi

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2
Q

What is a pathogen?

A

Micro-organism s that enter the body and cause disease.
They can be communicable (infectious) diseases
Both plants and animals can be affected.

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3
Q

What’s three ways pathogens can be spread?

A

Water - drinking or bathing in dirty water.
Air - pathogens can be carried in air then breathed in, e.g droplets when you cough or sneeze.
Direct contact - picked up by touching surfaces they’re on.

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4
Q

How can we reduce or prevent spread of disease?

A

Being hygenic
Destroying vectors (organisms that can spread disease) , by using insecticides or destroying habitat.
Isolating infected individuals
Vaccinations

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