Lancash 24 Questions Got Wrong Flashcards

1
Q

Eclampsia treatment?

A

Labetalol

Nifedipine

Methyldopa

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2
Q

Which AntiHypertentsive drug to repeat Urea & Electrolytes in 7-14days?

A

Lisinopril

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3
Q

Which laxative reduces surface tension + increases penetration?

A

Bisacodyl

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4
Q

Trimaterene urine colour?

A

Greenish - BLUE

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5
Q

Red brownish urine colour?

A

Senna

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6
Q

Nitrofurantoin urine colour?

A

Yellow-brown

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7
Q

Red-orange colour contact tints?

A

Rifampacin

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8
Q

dark stools?

A

Ferrous sulphate

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9
Q

Ergocalciferol used in which deficiency?

A

Vit d

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10
Q

Increased Bone fracture risk anti diabetic?

A

Pioglitazone

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11
Q

Severe Acute pancreatitis?

A

GLP - 1 Agonist eg Dulaglutide

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12
Q

Abdomen radiating pain anti diabetic?

A

DPP-4i Eg Sitagliptan

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13
Q

What age guidance is neonate considered under?

A

Under 28 days

‘Neonate’ means ‘Newborn’

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14
Q

6 in 1 vaccine correct regimen?

A

8 weeks
12 weeks
16 weeks

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15
Q

Vincristine, Vinblastine,Vindesine side effects to know?

A

Broncho spasms

PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY

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16
Q

Pseudephedrine max dose?

A

720mg

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17
Q

Ephedrine max dose?

A

180mg

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18
Q

Effervescent paracetamol max pack size?

A

NO RESTRICTIONS on effervescent
Powders, GRANULES OR LIQUIDS

use professional judgement

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19
Q

When to enter private cd?

A

Same day or next following day

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20
Q

Pom register retain for how long?

A

2 years

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21
Q

Weekend Emergency supply cannot be done by who?

A

Supplementary prescriber

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22
Q

CD destruction record containing Patient own CDs Retained for how long?

A

7 years

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23
Q

Normal CD register retained for how long?

A

2 years

24
Q

Dipyridamole when to take?

A

30-60mins before food

25
Q

Dipyridamole discard after opening after how long?

A

6 weeks

26
Q

Keep out of reach and sight of children is legal requirement or good practice?

A

Good practice

27
Q

Levonorgestrel vomiting/diarrhoea advice? When should another pill be taken?

If replacement pill not taken within how long? Or persistent vomiting/diarrhoea when should additional precautions be taken?

A

Take another pill within 2 hours

Replacement pill if not taken within 3hrs

Additional precautions for 2 days after recovery

28
Q

After 5 days of cycle additional pre cautions duration needed?

A

2 days

29
Q

Pregnant Women Nitrofurantoin dose?

A

7 days Treatment of 100MG BD

30
Q

Isosorbide Mononitrate should be avoided in pt experience what effect?

A

Erectile Dysfunction

31
Q

Which drug treats extrapyridal dysfunction side effects?

A

Procyclidine

32
Q

Procyclidine side effects?

A

Blurred vision
Urinary incontinence
Difficult urinating
Drowsiness
Constipation

Not Acute pancreatitis

33
Q

CYP450 Enzyme inducers?

A

CARBAMAZEPINE
RIFAMPACIN
ALCOHOL
PHENYTOIN

GRISEOFULVIN
PHENOBARBITAL
SULPHONYUREAS

3 of them are anti epileptic

34
Q

Citalopram side effects?

A

Dry mouth
Constipation
Blurred vision
Urinary retention

35
Q

Hypothyroxine Side effects?

***LOW THINK FEATHERWEIGHT BOXER

A

FATIGUE
Weight gain
Constipation
Menstrual irregularities
Intolerance to Cold
Depression
Dry skin

36
Q

Hyperthyroxine side effects?

***Think Harry Potter Bird flies High

A

Hyperactivity @ Heat intolerance
Insomnia
Diarrhoea
Weight loss
Increased appetite
Goitre

37
Q

Excessive metabolism of levothyroxine, what should pt do?

A

With hold dose for 1-2days and start again at lower dose

38
Q

Mineralcorticosteroids cause what in sodium?

A

Sodium retention

39
Q

Gentamycin mechanism of action?

A

Inhibits protein synthesis to 30s Ribosomes

40
Q

Baby has reflux what to advise?

A

Keep upright while feeding and after

Avoid tight diaper

41
Q

Which inhaler to avoid in Narrow wide angled Glaucoma?

A

Ipatropium Bromide

-increases ocular pressure

42
Q

Which anti migraine med usually can cause tightness in chest?

A

Sumatriptan

43
Q

Formeterol classified as what drug class?

A

LABA

44
Q

Usual dose for Fostair (Beclometasone/Formeterol)?

A

1-2 Puffs up to Four times a day

8 PUFFS MAX

45
Q

Mebendazole advice when recommending?

A

Over 2 years old
Whole family
Take for 2 weeks after if reinfection occurs

46
Q

What is a Mart Inhaler?

A

Maintenance and Relieve

Combo of ICS & LABA

47
Q

Symbicort (Budesonide/Formeterol) dosage in 12 year old?

A

2 puffs daily 1-2 divided doses
Increased to 2 puffs up to 12 Puffs for limited time!

48
Q

Mirabegron advice?

A

Avoid in severe uncontrolled hypertension
>180mmhg or >110mmhg diastolic

49
Q

Alfuzosin COMMON MUST REMEMBER SIDE Effect?

A

First dose Causes Hypotension

50
Q

Which drug class cause Hypotension after First dose?

A

Alpha blockers

51
Q

Fever In Children guidelines?

A

Child younger than 3 months with temp over 38 degrees or higher
are in a high risk group for serious illnesses

52
Q

Outer ear infection recommendations?

A
  • Avoid swimming or submerging in water
  • Keep affected ear dry
  • Use otc acetic acid to restore ph
  • Avoid inserting anything
  • Take otc ibuprofen/paracetamol
53
Q

Carbimazole with mouth ulcer?

A

Agranulocytosis

54
Q

Hycoscine Butylbromide side effect?

A

Constipation
Dry mouth
Urinary incontinence
Pupil dilation

55
Q

Gout serum urate level?

A

360micromol/L

56
Q

Which otc med should not be recommended in chicken pox?

A

IBUPROFEN