Epilepsy Flashcards
1
Q
What are the two types of focal seizures?
A
Simple and Complex seizures
2
Q
What are simple seizures?
A
Simple seizures are focal seizures with awareness (Aura)
3
Q
What are complex seizures?
A
Focal seizures with impaired awareness
4
Q
What are symptoms of complex focal seizures?
A
They may stare blankly into space or experience automatisms (non-purposeful, repetitive movements such as lip smacking, blinking, grunting, gulping or shouting).
5
Q
What is the First line treatment for focal seizures?
A
Levetiracetam or Lamotrigine
“Gotta Take 2 L’s to get you focused”
6
Q
What is the second line treatment for focal seizures?
A
Carbamazepine, Oxcarbazepine, Zonisamide
“COZ”