Lactated Ringers Solution (Hartmann's Solution) Flashcards

1
Q

LR Classifications

A

Isotonic crystalloid solution

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2
Q

LR Mechanisim

A

Volume replacement, water and electrolytes

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3
Q

LR Pharmacokinetics

A

Onset: Immediate.
Peak: Immediate.
Duration: Varies depending on disease process
Half Life: N/A

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4
Q

LR Indications

A
  • Hypovolemia

- Severe Burns

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5
Q

LR Contraindications

A
  • Patient with CHF or renal failure

- Hypersensitivity to sodium lactate

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6
Q

LR Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

A

May induce pulmonary edema if given to patient with history of CHF; otherwise none in EMS

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7
Q

LR Dose

A

Adult:
200-250cc IV IO, repeat until BP(systolic) > 90mmHg
Pedi:
20cc/kg IV IO

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8
Q

LR Precautions

A

Patients should be monitored for circulatory overload

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9
Q

LR Drug Interactions

A
  • Additive effects with potassium-sparing drugs; may cause hyperkalemia
  • Forms PPT in IV tubing with Ceftriaxone
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