Labyrinthitis Flashcards
1
Q
What causes labyrinthitis
A
Unknown cause
1. Some believe that it is infectious in nature
*HSV1 or Flue
2
Q
What is the labyrinth
A
Fluid system of inner ear
*involves the cochlea (auditory) and
*vestibular system (balance)
3
Q
What are the signs of labyrinthitis
A
Continuous vertigo lasting several days to a week
1. Loss of balance
2. Hearing loss
3. Tinnitus
4. Room spins when woken up
5. Lessens in intensity over 24-48 hours to weeks
4
Q
What is the treatment of labyrinthitis
A
- ATB/Antivirals
- Vestibular suppressant
*diazepam or meclizine - Antihistamines
5
Q
What are other treatment options for labyrinthitis
A
- Decrease salt, sugar
- Avoid chocolate, coffee, ETOH
- No smoking
- Low noise, low stress