Conductive Hearing Loss Flashcards

1
Q

What is conductive hearing loss

A

Dysfunction of external or middle ear

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2
Q

What is the most common cause of conductive hearing loss

A

Obstruction (cerumen impaction)
1. Transient Eustachian tube dysfunction from a URI

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3
Q

What is the cause of persistent conductive hearing loss

A
  1. Chronic ear infection
  2. Trauma
  3. Otosclerosis
    *tx usually with medical therapy, surgery or both
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4
Q

What are the causes of obstruction or mass loading conductive hearing loss

A

Obstruction
1. Swelling of canal
2. Cerumen
3. Foreign body
Mass loading
1. Middle ear effusion
2. Infection

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5
Q

What are the causes of stiffness or discontinuity conductive hearing loss

A

Stiffness
1. Tumors
2. Otosclerosis
3. Cholesteatoma
Discontinuity
1. Ossicular disruption

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