Conductive Hearing Loss Flashcards
1
Q
What is conductive hearing loss
A
Dysfunction of external or middle ear
2
Q
What is the most common cause of conductive hearing loss
A
Obstruction (cerumen impaction)
1. Transient Eustachian tube dysfunction from a URI
3
Q
What is the cause of persistent conductive hearing loss
A
- Chronic ear infection
- Trauma
- Otosclerosis
*tx usually with medical therapy, surgery or both
4
Q
What are the causes of obstruction or mass loading conductive hearing loss
A
Obstruction
1. Swelling of canal
2. Cerumen
3. Foreign body
Mass loading
1. Middle ear effusion
2. Infection
5
Q
What are the causes of stiffness or discontinuity conductive hearing loss
A
Stiffness
1. Tumors
2. Otosclerosis
3. Cholesteatoma
Discontinuity
1. Ossicular disruption