Interactions & Vital Signs Flashcards
temperature: expected value
98.6F / 37C (adult)
pulse: expected value
60 - 100 bpm (adult)
pulse: character
0+ absent 1+ diminished/barely palpable 2+ expected 3+ full/strong 4+ bounding
respiratory rate: expected
12 - 20 respirations per minute (resting)
BP - cuff too wide
false low
BP - cuff too narrow
false high
BP - deflate cuff too quickly
false low systolic, false high diastolic
BP - arm below heart level
false high reading
BP - arm above heart level
false low
BP - cuff or stethoscope placed over clothing
false high
History of Present Illness: 7 dimensions
1 location 2 quality 3 quantity (pain, use scale) 4 timing/setting 5 aggravating factors 6 alleviating factors 7 associated data
physiologic indicator of pain (mnemonic!)
FLACC Facial expression Leg movement Activity (other body movement) Crying (or other vocalization) Consolability
When do you use FLACC?
cognitive disability, unconscious, head trauma, children
BMI
weight / height^2
AIDET
A cknowledge I ntroduce D uration E xpectation T hank you
SOAPIE (assessment in action)
S ubjective O bjective A nalysis P lan (goal + Expected Client Outcomes) I mplement interventions E valuation
physical exam: assessment techniques
I nspection
P ercussion
P alpation
A uscultation
stethoscope diagphragm
high pitch sounds (ex: lungs, bowels)
stethoscope bell
low pitch sounds (ex: some heart, vascular)
SOAP (documentation)
S ubjective
O bjective
A nalysis
P lan
percussion character of sound
tympany: air or fluid
dull: solid tissue
ECO + SMART
Expected Client Outcome
specific, measurable, attainable, realistic, timely
Hi 5s - P H I V ES
P rocedure H ands ID/V erify E quipment S afety
Bye 5s
- Wash hands
- Equipment
- Safety
- Teach
- Chart