Human Biology Textbook Question set Questions Flashcards
1
Q
explain why the pituitary gland is known as the master gland
A
The pituitary gland is considered the master gland as both itself and the hypothalamus control the functioning of many other glands.
2
Q
describe the location of the thyroid gland
A
The thyroid gland can be found at the neck, just below the larynx
3
Q
name two endocrine glands that decrease in size with age
A
- Pineal gland
- Thymus
4
Q
describe the location of the adrenal glands and the arrangement of the adrenal medulla and adrenal cortex
A
The adrenal glands are located above the kidneys. Each adrenal gland consists of an inner adrenal medulla and an outer adrenal cortex.
5
Q
why are FSH and LH considered gonadotropins
A
As they affect the gonads, the ovaries and the testes.
