Homo neanderthalensis Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the estimated size of the Homo neanderthalensis brain?

A

1500cm^3.

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2
Q

When did the Homo neanderthalensis exist?

A

300,000 to 28,000 years ago.

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3
Q

Where did the Homo neanderthalensis exist?

A

Europe and Middle East.

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4
Q

What is the height of a female Homo neanderthalensis?

A

156cm.

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5
Q

What is the height of a male Homo neanderthalensis?

A

168cm.

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6
Q

What are the 5 key cranial features of the Homo neanderthalensis?

A
  1. Receding forehead and elongated skull.
  2. Thick brow ridges.
  3. Larger more robust prognathic jaw,
  4. Larger teeth than modern humans.
  5. Occipital bun present.
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7
Q

What are the 4 key post cranial features of the Homo neanderthalensis?

A
  1. Shorter limbs than Homo sapiens.
  2. Wide pelvis.
  3. Barrel shaped rib cage.
  4. Larger heel bone.
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