HIGH YIELD Flashcards

1
Q

what are the natural estrogens?

A

estradiol
estone
estriol

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2
Q

the principle enzyme for estrogen synthesis?

A

aromatase

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3
Q

what are the hormones in contraceptives?

A
estrogens
-estradiol
-ethinyl estradiol
-mestranol
progestins
-levonorgestrel (most androgenic)
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4
Q

what are the formulation combinations?

which one is first line?

what is a med that interacts with these inducing CYP enzymes that can decrease the efficacy of COCs?

A
monophasic
biphasic
triphasic
quadriphasic
extended cycle 

monophonic

rifampin

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5
Q

AE of hormonal contraceptives?

A

cardiovascular
venous thromboembolism
cancer (breast, reduce incidence of endometrial and ovarian cancer)

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6
Q

what are the progestin only antigens?

A

depot medroxyprogesterone acetate

norethindrone

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7
Q

nexplanon is an example of?

A

contraceptive implant

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8
Q

examples of IUDs and IUSs?

A

IUSs

  • levonorgesterel
  • copper IUD
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9
Q

postcoital contraception examples?

A

levonorgestrel (plan B)

Ulipristal

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10
Q

milfepristone is used for?

A

pregnancy termination

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