Glencoe: 12 Flashcards

1
Q

Keep steps and rungs free from:

Wood ladders should not be coated with:

A

oil, grease, paint, and other slippery substances.

any opaque finish. Such a finish will hide cracks.

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2
Q

Place the ladder on:

Make sure that it has:

A

a firm level surface

non-slip safety feet.

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3
Q

Never place a ladder:

Unless:

A

in front of door or opening

it has been secured or a barricade is used to keep traffic away

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4
Q

Never use a ladder as a:

A

Scaffolding plank

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5
Q

Never use ladders after they have been:

A

soaked in water for a long time or have been exposed to fire, chemicals, or fumes that could affect their strength

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6
Q

Always place the ladder close:

A

enough to the work to avoid a long, dangerous reach

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7
Q

When climbing up or down:

A

face the ladder

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8
Q

Keep your weight:

A

centered between the rails

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9
Q

Do not use any ladder where direct contact with:

A

a live power source is possible.

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10
Q

Do not X a ladder:

A

overload.

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11
Q

A ladder is designed to carry:

A

one person at a time

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12
Q

during use, be sure that stepladders are:

A

fully open and the spreader is locked.

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13
Q

Make sure all X devices are Y

A

locking devices are secure

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14
Q

Never step on the X of a stepladder. These are the Y bars between the back rails. They are not designed to Z

A

stabilizing bars
Horizontal
Support a load

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15
Q

Never lay a tool on:

A

the top step

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16
Q

Store straight ladders X

A

horizontally in a dry, ventilated place.

17
Q

Make sure that the working length of the ladder will X. The ladder should extend at least Y’ above a roof or other elevated platform you wish to reach. Never stand on Z

A

reach the proper height
3’
the top three rungs

18
Q

For safety, the foot of the ladder should be a distance equal to X its working length from the building or other support. The angle created should be approximately Y

A

one-fourth

75 degrees.

19
Q

To keep the legs from slipping when outdoors:

A

drive a strong stake into the ground behind the ladder. Then tie the bottom of the ladder to the stake with rope.

20
Q

Do not X to create longer sections. Use an extension ladder instead.

A

tie or fasten ladders together

21
Q

Always make sure that both side rails are:

A

fully supported at the top and bottom.

22
Q

Tie the upper part of a straight ladder to

A

an immovable object to prevent it from shifting.

23
Q

Before using an extension ladder, make sure all safety locks are X

A

securely hooked over their corresponding rungs.

24
Q

Do not adjust the height of an extension ladder while you are:

A

standing on it.

25
Q

Before lifting a ladder, position yourself

A

at the center

26
Q

Carry ladders only

A

in a horizontal position