Geology - Type Of Rock - COASTS Flashcards
1
Q
What are the three types of rocks?
A
- Igneous
- Metamorphic
- Sedimentary
2
Q
Igneous example, rate of erosion, structure of rock
A
Examples - granite, basalt
Rate of erosion - very slow ( 0.1cm a yr)
Structure of rock - interlocking crystals which allow high resistance
3
Q
Metamorphic example, rate of erosion, structure of rock
A
Examples - Slate, marble, schist
Rate of erosion - slow ( 0.1-0.3 a yr)
Structure of rock - crystal all in same direction
4
Q
Sedimentary example, rate of erosion, structure of rock
A
Examples - Limestone
Rate of erosion - Very fast ( 0.5 - 10 cm a yr)
Structure of rock - lots of fractures and bedding planes which make them weak