Geology - Type Of Rock - COASTS Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the three types of rocks?

A
  1. Igneous
  2. Metamorphic
  3. Sedimentary
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2
Q

Igneous example, rate of erosion, structure of rock

A

Examples - granite, basalt
Rate of erosion - very slow ( 0.1cm a yr)
Structure of rock - interlocking crystals which allow high resistance

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3
Q

Metamorphic example, rate of erosion, structure of rock

A

Examples - Slate, marble, schist
Rate of erosion - slow ( 0.1-0.3 a yr)
Structure of rock - crystal all in same direction

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4
Q

Sedimentary example, rate of erosion, structure of rock

A

Examples - Limestone
Rate of erosion - Very fast ( 0.5 - 10 cm a yr)
Structure of rock - lots of fractures and bedding planes which make them weak

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