Boxing Day/Tongo(need To Do) tsunamis CS- TECTONICS Flashcards

1
Q

What year did it occur? Boxing Day

A

2004, the day before Boxing Day

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2
Q

How many died? Boxing Day

A

over 200,000 people

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3
Q

Type of plate boundary Boxing Day

A

Convergent

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4
Q

Primary impacts (5). Boxing Day

A
  • undersea earthquake which triggered a tsunami, 30 feet tall wave
  • many injured and missing
  • debris everywhere
  • people had to decide who went to hospital first
  • killed 230,000 people
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5
Q

Secondary impacts (4) Boxing Day

A

10 years later:
- evacuation buildings
-train people how to respond
-mass graves and memorials
-rebuilt houses

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6
Q

Tongo facts Tsunami in 2022 (5)

A
  • erupted in January of 2022
  • forming an initial wave around 90 metres high while releasing more energy than the most powerful nuclear bomb ever detonated.
  • known to cause electric currents in space.
  • underwater volcano caused a wave around nine times taller than that from the highly destructive 2011 Japan tsunami.
  • monitoring did not detect initial wave as it was programmed to detect underwater waves rather than atmospheric waves as it cost more ( 30 yrs behind )
  • killed 5 people
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