Drugs Of Abuse Flashcards

0
Q

Dec response to drug
Larger doses

Inc disposition of drug
Ability to compensate for effects of drug
Changes in receptor or effector systems

A

Tolerance

Metabolic
Behavioral
Functional

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1
Q

Physiologic dependence

Psychological dependence

A

Dependence

Addiction

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2
Q

EUPHORIA and self confidence
Delusions, hallucinations, agitation
Hypertension, tachycardia
Necrotizing arteritis

A

Methamphetamine speed ice shabu
Dextroamphetamine

  • lower body temp, antiseizure, antiarrhythmic
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3
Q

DEPRESSION
Inc sleep time, apathy
Irritability

A

Amphetamine withdrawal

  • antidepressant, acidify urine
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4
Q

Interpersonal communication

Sexual enhancers

A

More selective than amphetamines

Methylene dioxymethamphetamine ecstasy

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5
Q

PROFOUND HYPONATREMIA
Hyperthermia, hpn
Delirium, psychomotor agitation

A

MDMA Overdose

- supportive care

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6
Q
Reset button
Hypertension, vasoconstriction
MI in young males
Hemorrhagic alveolitis
Mydriasis
Cystic cortical lesions in newborns
A

Cocaine coke super speed crack bomba

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7
Q

Apathy, increased sleep time, depression

Irritability, disorientation

A

Cocaine withdrawal

- supportive

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8
Q
Most dangerous hallucinogenic
RECKLESS BEHAVIOR
horizontal and vertical nystagmus
Marked hypertension 
Fatal seizures
A

Phenylcyclidine angel dust
Ketamine special K
- supportive parenteral benzodiazepines

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9
Q

Psychedelic and mind raveling effects

PANIC REACTIONS bad trip

A

LSD

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10
Q
High with euphoria, disinhibition
UNCONTROLLABLE CHANGES IN LAUGHTER
CHANGES IN PERCEPTION
DREAM-LIKE STATE
tachycardia reddened conjunctiva dry mouth
A

Marijuana weed pot grass damo dope hash Mary Jane

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