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Pharmacology > Antiseizure > Flashcards

Antiseizure Flashcards

0
Q

Partial seizures

A

Lamotrigine
Phenytoin
Carbamazepine

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1
Q

GTC seizures

A

Valproic acid
Phenytoin
Carbamazepine

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2
Q

Absence seizures

A

Ethosuximide

Valproic acid

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3
Q

Myoclonic and atypical absence seizures

A

Valproic acid

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4
Q

Status epilepticus

A

Lorazepam
Diazepam
Phenytoin
Phenobarbital

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5
Q

Trigeminal neuralgia

A

Carbamazepine

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6
Q

Bipolar affective disorder

A

Valproic acid - mania
Carbamazepine
Lamotrigine

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7
Q

Neuropathic pain (postherpetic neuralgia)

A

Gabapentin

Pregabalin

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8
Q

Migraine

A

Gabapentin
Phenytoin
Topiramate

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9
Q 
Anticonvulsant drug
Blocks Na channels
Arrhythmias 1B
WOF GINGIVAL HYPERPLASIA 
WOF TERATOGENICITY
GTC SEIZURES STATUS EPILEPTICUS
A

Phenytoin

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10
Q

Upturned nose
Mild midfacial hypoplasia
Long upper lip with thin vermilion border
Lower distal digital hypoplasia

A

Fetal hydantoin syndrome

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11
Q

Anticonvulsant drug
Blocks Na channels and dec glutamate release
WOF BLOOD DYSCRASIA SJS
TRIGEMINAL NEURALGIA

A

Carbamazepine

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12
Q 
Anticonvulsant drug
Blocks high freq neuronal firing
Modifies AA metabolism
ACUTE MANIA IN BIPOLAR DISORDER
WOF HEPATOTOXICITY IN INFANTS
WOF SPINA BIFIDA
A

Valproic acid

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13
Q

Anticonvulsant drug
PREFERRED ANTISEIZURE DRUG GOR CHILDREN AND PREGNANT WOMEN
Status epilepticus

A

Barbiturate

Phenobarbital

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14
Q

Anticonvulsant drug
Dec Ca currents (T type) in thalamus
DOC FOR ABSENCE SEIZURES
WOF GI distress

A

Ethosuximide

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15
Q

Anticonvulsant drug

DOC FOR STATUS EPILEPTICUS

A

Diazepam

Benzodiazepine

16
Q

Anticonvulsant drug
GABA derivative that blocks Ca channels
NEUROPATHIC PAIN
WOF dizziness sedation ataxia nystagmus tremor

A

Gabapentin

17
Q

Infantile spasms

A

Vigabatrin

18
Q

Refractory partial seizures

A

Gabapentin
Lamotrigine
Topiramate
Tiagabine

Pharmacology (33 decks)

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