Chapter 13: Skeletal and Muscular Systems Acronyms and Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

AAROM

A

active assistive range of motion

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2
Q

ACL

A

anterior
cruciate
ligament

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3
Q

ADL

A

activity of daily living

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4
Q

AE

A

above the elbow

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5
Q

AK

A

above the knee

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6
Q

AKA

A

above-the-knee amputation

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7
Q

AP

A

anteroposterior

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8
Q

AROM

A

active range of motion

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9
Q

AS

A

ankylosing spondylitis

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10
Q

BE

A

below the elbow

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11
Q

BK

A

below the knee

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12
Q

BKA

A

below-the-knee amputation

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13
Q

BMD

A

bone mineral density

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14
Q

C1-C7

A

first cervical vertebra, second cervical vertebra, etc.

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15
Q

DJD

A

degenerative joint disease (osteoarthritis)

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16
Q

DTR

A

deep tendon reflex

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17
Q

EMG

A

electromyography

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18
Q

Fx

A

fracture

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19
Q

HNP

A

herniated nucleus pulposus

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20
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

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21
Q

JRA

A

juvenile rheumatoid arthritis

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22
Q

L1-L5

A

first lumbar vertebra, second lumbar vertebra, etc.

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23
Q

LE

A

lower extremity

24
Q

LLE

A

left lower extremity

25
Q

LUE

A

left upper extremity

26
Q

MMT

A

manual muscle test

27
Q

MVA

A

motor vehicle accident

28
Q

NSAID

A

nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug

29
Q

OA

A

osteoarthritis

30
Q

ORIF

A

open reduction-internal fixation

31
Q

ortho

A

orthopedic

32
Q

OT

A

occupational therapy, occupational therapist

33
Q

PROM

A

passive range of motion

34
Q

PT

A

physical therapy, physical therapist

35
Q

RA

A

rheumatoid arthritis

36
Q

RLE

A

right lower extremity

37
Q

ROM

A

range of motion

38
Q

RUE

A

right upper extremity

39
Q

S1-S5

A

first sacral vertebra, second sacral vertebra, etc

40
Q

T1-T12

A

first thoracic vertebra, second thoracic, etc.

41
Q

THA, THR

A

total hip arthroplasty, total hip replacement

42
Q

TKA, TKR

A

total knee arthroplasty, total knee replacement

43
Q

UE

A

upper extremity

44
Q

AC

A

axillary crutches

45
Q

DME

A

durable medical equipment

46
Q

FWB

A

full weight bearing

47
Q

FWW

A

front wheel walker

48
Q

HW

A

hemi walker

49
Q

LBQC

A

large base quad cane

50
Q

NWB

A

non-weight bearing

51
Q

PUW

A

pick up walker

52
Q

PWB

A

partial weight bearing

53
Q

SBQC

A

small base quad cane

54
Q

TTWB

A

toe touch weight bearing

55
Q

WBAT

A

weight bearing as tolerated

56
Q

WC

A

wheelchair