Ch # 48: Medical Insurance Flashcards

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1
Q

T or F

If a patient has met their annual deductible, Medicare will pay 100% of the allowed charges for office services after this deductible is met.

A

False-patient is responsible for 20%

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2
Q

T or F

A physician is contracted with Medicare and usually bills patients $285 for a specific procedure. She can only bill Medicare for $228, which is 80% of the charges.

A

True

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3
Q

T or F

Medicare sets allowable charges for services under Part B using resource-based relative value systems (RBRVS) this is dependent on the amount of work for each procedure with adjustments for overhead and malpractice insurance.

A

True

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4
Q

T or F

Diagnostic-related groups (DRGs) is the classification system that forms the basis for payments for claims under Medicare Part A.

A

True

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5
Q

T or F

Medicare Administrative Contractor (MAC) processes Medicare claims.

A

True

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6
Q

T or F

Patients under Medicare Part A must pay a regular monthly premium.

A

False-it’s funded through a tax on income

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7
Q

T or F

Medicare Part A, will cover goods and equipment such as canes, wheelchairs and walkers.

A

False-Part A is 4 inpatient hospital stay

Part B covers goods and equipment

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8
Q

T or F

A Point of Service plan (POS) is where the subscriber belongs to both an HMO and an insurance plan.

A

True

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9
Q

This insurance plan usually requires the patient to pay a higher percentage of out-of-network services.

a) Network HMO
b) Exclusive provider organization
c) Preferred provider organization
d) Independent physicians association

A

c) Preferred provider organization

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10
Q

This HMO model allows physicians to be employed by a managed care organization that provides services in its own offices.

a) Independent Practice Association
b) Staff model HMO
c) Group practice model HMO
d) Network model HMO

A

a) Independent Practice Association

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11
Q

With HMO insurance, the patient usually makes this type of payment:

a) Copayment
b) Deductible
c) Coinsurance
d) Both deductible and coinsurance

A

d)Both deductible and coinsurance

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12
Q

Vicky’s has a traditional indemnity insurance plan. If she wants to make an appointment with a endocrinologist to treat her hypothyroid, what must she do?

a) Get a referral from her assigned provider.
b) Visit the plan website and fill out a request for referral form.
c) Simply make the appointment
d) None of these are correct.

A

c) Simply make the appointment

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13
Q

Diego’s insurance plan pays 100% of allowed charges and will not allow balance billing. He has a procedure done that is covered by insurance. He‘s billed for $800 by the physician, but her insurance company only allows $650. How much will he have to pay?

a) $150
b) Nothing
c) 20%
d) 15%

A

b) Nothing

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14
Q

The physician is reimbursed directly for his/her services by the insurance company when:

a) Always
b) Never
c) If the patient has signed an assignment of benefits form.
d) If the patient has signed a written consent for treatment.

A

c) If the patient has signed an assignment of benefits form.

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15
Q

Delaney and Bill divorced after a few years of marriage. They both continued to work and have joint custody. The children reside with Delaney and neither parent has remarried. Bill is the “responsible party” for the children. Whose insurance is the primary insurance for the children?

a) Delaney
b) Bill
c) Both
d) None of these

A

b) Bill

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16
Q

A married couple both work and participate in the family health insurance plan offered by separate employers. What term relates to the rules used by their insurance companies relating to paying for services?

a) Coinsurance
b) Double coverage
c) Birthday
d) Coordination of benefits

A

d) Coordination of benefits

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17
Q

The insurance company pays 80% of a charge, and the patient pays the other 20%, what is the patient’s portion called?

a) Coinsurance
b) Copay
c) Deductible
d) Co-deductible

A

a) Coinsurance

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18
Q

A written notification 2 a patient w/original Medicare that a covered service must b paid 4 by the patient if Medicare denies the claim as medically unnecessary

A

Advanced Beneficiary Notice of Noncoverage

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19
Q

Authorization 4 insurance reimbursement 2 b made 2 the provider of a health service rather than the insured individual

A

Assignment of benefits

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20
Q

A person who can receive benefits under an insurance plan

A

Beneficiary

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21
Q

Payment 4 a covered service under a health insurance plan

A

Benefit

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22
Q

If both parents of a child have a family health plan, the insurance plan of the parent whose birthday comes earlier in the year is defined as the primary insurance plan covering the child. The insurance of the other parent becomes secondary insurance

A

Birthday rule

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23
Q

A method 4 paying 4 insurance in which a fixed amount is paid 2 the provider per member 4 a specific time period regardless of the amount of care provided

A

Capitation

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24
Q

An insurance company

A

Carrier

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25
Q

A government health insurance program that covers dependents of military veterans w/service related disabilities

A

CHAMPVA

26
Q

A % of the allowed charge 4 health services, which the patient iOS responsible 4 paying

A

Coinsurance

27
Q

Rules followed by insurance companies so that no claim is reimbursed at more than 100% of the charges

A

Coordination of benefits

28
Q

A fixed amount of $ that the patient must pay 4 any health care service

A

Copayment

29
Q

An amount of $ that an insured person must pay annually b4 health services r covered by the insurance plan

A

Deductible

30
Q

A system 2 determine Medicare reimbursement 4 a hospital stay on the basis of the patient’s diagnosis

A

Diagnosis-related groups

DRG

31
Q

Enrollment status related 2 a health care insurance plan

A

Eligibility

32
Q

A statement issued by the insurance c airier explaining reimbursement 4 specific procedures

A

Explanation of benefits

EOB

33
Q

2 names 4 an insurance reimbursement that is directly related 2 the services provided and the amount charged by the provider

A

Fee-4-service insurance

Indemnity plans

34
Q

An insurance official list of covered medications 2 b used by network providers

A

Formulary

35
Q

1 insurance policy that covers multiple people

A

Group plan

36
Q

A person w/financial responsibility 4 a bill who may or may not b a patient

A

Guarantor

37
Q

An obligation 2 provide compensation 4 loss or damage

A

Indemnity

38
Q

The individual who a specific insurance plan

A

Insured

39
Q

A movement in health care based on reducing health care costs while providing high quality care. This may b used 4 techniques used 2 reduce costs or 4 the companies that pay 4 the care provided

A

Managed care

40
Q

The government insurance plan 4 low-income individuals and families that is funded both by the federal government and each individual state

A

Medicaid

41
Q

The federal government insurance program that provides insurance coverage 4 elderly, permanently disabled, and individuals w/end-stage kidney disease

A

Medicare

42
Q

A multistage, regional independent business that administers both Medicare Part A and B claims under a contract w/the centers 4 Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS)

A

Medicare Administrative Contractor

MAC

43
Q

A physician who does not have any contract w/3rd-party payer

A

Nonparticipating provider

NonPAR

44
Q

A physician who has a contractual agreement w/a 3rd-party payer

A

Participating provider

PAR

45
Q

Verification from a patient’s insurance carrier that a procedure is covered by the patient’s insurance and/or agreement, after review, that the test or procedure is medically appropriate

A

Preauthorziation

46
Q

Verification from a patient’s insurance carrier that the procedure is covered by the patient’s insurance and/or agreement, after review, that the test or procedure is medically appropriate

A

Precertification

47
Q

An amount of $ paid in a given period 2 purchase health insurance

A

Premium

48
Q

The health care practitioner chosen by a patient 2 provide general medical care and also 2 determine and authorize additional medical services the patient may require

A

Primary care provider

PCP

49
Q

The insurance that must b billed 1st 4 any individual

A

Primary insurance

50
Q

The directing of a patient 2 a specialist physician by the primary care provider. Most managed care plans and some other insurance plans require the primary care provider 2 obtain prior authorization

A

Referral

51
Q

The amount paid 4 a procedure by insurance

A

Reimbursement

52
Q

A statement issued by Medicare or another 3rd party payer 2 the provider explaining reimbursement 4 specific procedures or denial of an insurance claim

A

Remittance advice

RA

53
Q

A system 2 establish the Medicare fee schedule 4 Medicare Part B based on the service provided and the geographic location of the provider

A

Resource-based relative value scale

RBRVS

54
Q

Insurance that an individual has inaddition 2 primary insurance

A

Secondary insurance

55
Q

The process by which a patient makes an appointment w/a specialist physician w/out requesting authorization from his/her primary care physician, usually because the patient’s insurance plan doesn’t require it

A

Self-refferal

56
Q

An indication on the insurance claim form that the signature of t he patient is maintained by the office 2 authorize submission of insurance claims

A

Signature on file

SOF

57
Q

Insurance carrier or managed care organization that pays health insurance claims

A

3rd-party payer

58
Q

A government insurance plan that provides medical care 2 spouses and dependents of individuals on active duty in the military. Used 2 b called CHAMPUS

A

TRICARE

59
Q

A system 4 establishing the amount an insurance carrier will pay 4 a procedure. The charge is set by the insurance carrier on the basis of the physician’s usual charge 4 the procedure and the customary charge of other physicians in the same geographic area

A

Usual, customary and reasonable

URC

60
Q

Reviewing proposed or current care 2 determine medical necessity

A

Utilization review

61
Q

An insurance program that covers lost wages and health care costs of workers injured on the job or have work related illiness

A

Worker’s compensation