Ch 23 Quiz

Question 1

Which disease is caused by specific medical conditions or medications, including alcohol abuse, smoking, specific diseases, or particular medications, that disrupt normal bone reformation?

Answer 1

Type 2 (secondary) osteoporosis

Question 2

In which population is type 1 osteoporosis most prevalent?

Answer 2

Postmenopausal women

Question 3

Approximately what percentage of Americans aged 20 years and older are obese?

Answer 3

40%

Question 4

What are common physical characteristics of those with emphysema?

Answer 4

Those with emphysema are frequently underweight and may exhibit hypertrophied neck muscles.

Question 5

What blood pressure is reflective of stage 1 hypertension?

Answer 5

A reading of 130 to 139 mm Hg systolic or 80 to 89 mm Hg diastolic

Question 6

For which of the following populations is the floor bridge exercise contraindicated?

Answer 6

Clients who are in the third trimester of pregnancy

Question 7

How many minutes of vigorous exercise in hot, humid environments should children be restricted to (including frequent rest periods)?

Answer 7

30 minutes

Question 8

What is defined as shortness of breath or labored breathing?

Answer 8

Dyspnea

Question 9

Which resistance training system is most appropriate for hypertensive clients?

Answer 9

Peripheral heart action system

Question 10

A client is taking prescription beta-blockers for hypertension. Which exercise is the safest for him to perform?

Answer 10

Standing cobra