Cellular Diagrams

Question 1

Describe the regulation of the parietal cell. This is an image.

Answer 1

Question 3

Draw the breakdown pathway of bilirubin

Answer 3

Question 4

Draw a diagram of prehepatic (hemolytic jaundice)

Answer 4

Question 5

Draw a pathway of post hepatic jaundice (obstructive)

Answer 5

Question 6

What is the alkaline tide?

Answer 6

Bicarbonate is released into the blood stream in exchange for the H+ on the apical side of the cell.

Question 7

Draw the pathway of intestinal secretion of Cl-

Answer 7

Question 8

Draw the pathway of Intestinal secretion by the cholera toxin

Answer 8

Question 9

Draw the pathway of pancreatic secretions

Answer 9

Question 10

Draw the pathway of CCK release by the I cell. Draw out the inhibitory too

Answer 10

Question 11

What is the role of pancreatic polypeptide

Answer 11

Inhibition of bicarbonate from the pancreas

Question 12

Draw the function of the ducts in the salivary gland

Answer 12

Saliva also has high bicarbonate which is provided by ductal cells and parasympathetic innervation

Question 13

What is the fluid wave test indicative of?

Answer 13

Ascites

Question 14

What is the ballance sign?

Answer 14

Splenic rupture - triad

Question 15

What is McBurney’s sign?

Answer 15

Appendicitis

Question 16

What is Murphy’s sign?

Answer 16

Acute Cholecystitis

Question 17

Where does gastrin have its greatest effect?

Answer 17

Histamine stimulation

Question 18

How does CCK stimulate pancreatic secretion?

Answer 18

CCK stimulates Ach to act on pancreatic cells