B cell ontogeny Flashcards
Steps of lymphocyte maturation
Pro-lymph, pre, inmature, mature and effector lymphocyte
What transcription factor induces the proliferation of precursor cells?
IL-7
What causes the X-linked immunodeficeincies?
The mutation in IL-7
No proliferation of B-precursol cells.
What TF do late Pro-B cells express?
Pax5
What marks that the B cell is no longer a precursor?
CD19
At what stage is the surrogate light chain created?
At the early pre-B cells.
What encodes the IL-2 receptor?
CD25
What does IL-2?
Stimulates survival and proliferation.
What implies RAG inhibition?
Allelic exclusion
Only one heavy chain is used.
At what stage there is practically no cell death?
At Pre-B cell stage
Where is the repertorie of receptors selected?
At the bone marrow and the spleen.
In Inmature B-cells.
When can RAG be reactivated?
For receptor (light chain) editing, changing the idiotype.
In Inmature B cells
What is the half-life of B cells?
4.5 months
What cell do we have if it has high IgD levels expressed?
Mature B cell
Receptor expresed from the preB stage until late stages
CD20