B cell ontogeny Flashcards

1
Q

Steps of lymphocyte maturation

A

Pro-lymph, pre, inmature, mature and effector lymphocyte

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2
Q

What transcription factor induces the proliferation of precursor cells?

A

IL-7

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3
Q

What causes the X-linked immunodeficeincies?

A

The mutation in IL-7

No proliferation of B-precursol cells.

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4
Q

What TF do late Pro-B cells express?

A

Pax5

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5
Q

What marks that the B cell is no longer a precursor?

A

CD19

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6
Q

At what stage is the surrogate light chain created?

A

At the early pre-B cells.

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7
Q

What encodes the IL-2 receptor?

A

CD25

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8
Q

What does IL-2?

A

Stimulates survival and proliferation.

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9
Q

What implies RAG inhibition?

A

Allelic exclusion

Only one heavy chain is used.

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10
Q

At what stage there is practically no cell death?

A

At Pre-B cell stage

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11
Q

Where is the repertorie of receptors selected?

A

At the bone marrow and the spleen.

In Inmature B-cells.

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12
Q

When can RAG be reactivated?

A

For receptor (light chain) editing, changing the idiotype.

In Inmature B cells

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13
Q

What is the half-life of B cells?

A

4.5 months

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14
Q

What cell do we have if it has high IgD levels expressed?

A

Mature B cell

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15
Q

Receptor expresed from the preB stage until late stages

A

CD20

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