ANXIETY IN SPORT Flashcards

1
Q

5 things that can cause stress to a performer in sport

A
  1. Pressure to perform a certain way at a specific time
  2. The need to win and setting high expectations
  3. Feeling threatened by the opposition
  4. Other team mates evaluating performance
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2
Q

What is somatic anxiety?

A

Is the physiological responses of the performer, e.g. Increased HR, Sweating and butterflies

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3
Q

what is cognitive anxiety?

A

Psychological responses; thoughts and worries, even doubts in your own ability to complete the set task

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4
Q

What is trait anxiety?

A

Performer generally perceives situations as threatening

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5
Q

What is state anxiety?

A

A level of anxiety at a specific time or in a particular situation

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6
Q

What is competitive trait anxiety?

A

Performer generally perceives competitive situations as threatening

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7
Q

What is competitive state anxiety?

A

A level of anxiety during competitive situations

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8
Q

Measuring Anxiety- Physiological (Somatic)

A
Skin temperature 
Heart rate 
Breathing rate 
PH in blood
Sweating rate
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9
Q

Measuring Anxiety- Observation

A
  • gaining a measure of anxiety simply by watching the performer.
    Agitation
    Facial expressions
    Behaviour
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10
Q

Measuring Anxiety- Questionnaires

A

STAI ( State Trait Anxiety Inventory)

Non specific to sport

State-where there is a trigger for your anxiety

It can help identify how strong your Trait anxiety is

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11
Q

Measuring anxiety - questionnaires

A

SCAT (Sport Competition Anxiety Test)

Works well for students of sport psychology

Helps identify which athletes are more likely to suffer anxiety

  • how we differ from others ( individual differences)
  • Different types of anxiety
  • Competition anxiety trait
  • Competition itself

Very reliable and validThe CSAI-2 ( Competitive Sport Anxiety Inventory )

Measures cognitive and somatic anxiety at different times

  • one week before a game
  • one day before a game
  • one hours before a game
  • start if the competition
  • hour into the competition
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