ACADEMIC WORD LIST 1

Question 1

achieve

Answer 1

başarmak

I’ve been working all day but I feel I’ve achieved nothing.

Question 2

administration

Answer 2

idare, yönetim dönemi

the Obama administration

Question 3

affect

Answer 3

etkilemek

The building was badly affected by the fire.

Question 4

analyse

analysis (N)

Answer 4

analiz etmek

Blood samples were analysed in the laboratory.

Question 5

approach

Answer 5

yakına gelmek, yaklaşmak

Christmas is fast approaching.

Question 6

appropriate

Answer 6

uygun, yerinde

Is this film appropriate for young children?

Question 7

area

Answer 7

saha, bölge
an industrial area
a mountainous area
the London area

Question 8

aspects

Answer 8

özellik, bir problem, konu, durumun bir bölümü

His illness affects almost every aspect of his life.

Question 9

assistance

Answer 9

yardım
financial/medical assistance
Can I be of any assistance?

Question 10

assume

Answer 10

farzetmek, varsaymak, üstlenmek
Everything was quiet when I got home so I assumed that you had gone out.
sorumluluğu, kontrolü üstlenmek, üzerine almak
He has assumed the role of spokesman for the group.

Question 11

authority

Answer 11

yetki, otorite
The investigators have the authority to examine all the company’s records.
We need the support of someone in authority

Question 12

consequence (n)

consequently

Answer 12

sonuç, netice
The ship capsized, with disastrous consequences.
If you make him angry, you’ll have to suffer the consequences.

sonuç itibariyle, bu nedenle
She was the child of two models and, consequently, she was very tall.

Question 13

conduct

Answer 13

düzenlemek, yürütmek
They’re conducting a survey.
He was criticized for his conduct of the inquiry.

davranış, hal, tavır

Question 14

conclusion

Answer 14

the dramatic conclusion of the film

The case should finally be brought to a conclusion this week.

Question 15

complex

Answer 15

karmaşık

The situation is very complex.

Question 16

concerning

Answer 16

ilgilendiren, alakadar eden

I’ve had a letter concerning my tax payments.

Question 17

community

Answer 17

toplum, ahali, topluluk

a rural/small community

Question 18

category

Answer 18

kategori

Our customers fall into two main categories: retired people and housewives.

Question 19

benefit

Answer 19

fayda, yarar
For maximum benefit, take the tablets before meals.
It will be to your benefit to arrive early.

Question 20

available

Answer 20

mevcut, hazır,müsait
This information is available free on the Internet.
The new drug is not yet available to the public.
No one from the company was available to comment on the accident.

Question 21

consistent (adj)

Answer 21

tutarlı
His attitude isn’t absolutely consistent.
We must be consistent in applying the rules.
Your conduct is not consistent with what you say.

Question 22

discovery

Answer 22

keşif, buluş

This new discovery will contribute to all humanity.

Question 23

destructive

Answer 23

yıkıcı, tahrip edici

It is the most destructive storm in 20 years.

Question 24

definition

Answer 24

tanım, tarif

There is no generally accepted definition of life.

Question 25

data

Answer 25

bilgi, veri
The data was collected by various researchers.
financial data

Question 26

culture

Answer 26

kültür, toplum
She’s very keen to learn about Japanese culture.
Universities are centres of culture.
She is a woman of considerable culture.
India is where I first experienced real culture shock.

Question 27

create

Answer 27

yapmak, oluşturmak, yaratmak

The project will create more than 500 jobs.

Question 28

context

Answer 28

bağlam, bir konuya ilişkin tüm unsurlar

This small battle is important in the context of Scottish history.

Question 29

consumer

Answer 29

tüketici
These price cuts are good news for consumers.
The UK is the biggest consumer of tropical hardwoods after Japan.

Question 30

constitutional

Answer 30

anayasal, anayasaya ilişkin/ile ilgili

a constitutional crisis

Question 31

distinction

Answer 31

fark, ayrım

I can’t see any distinction between these two cases.

Question 32

evidence

Answer 32

kanıt

There is no scientific evidence that the drug is addictive.

Question 33

evaluation

Answer 33

değerlendirme
I attempted an honest evaluation of my own life.
They took some samples of products for evaluation.
The new scheme is still under evaluation.

Question 34

estimate

Answer 34

tahmin etmek, tahminde bulunmak

They estimate that a hundred people were killed in the accident.

Question 35

establish

Answer 35

(şirket, kurum) kurmak, tesis etmek, oluşturmak
The brewery was established in 1822.
We are hoping to establish better customer liaison.
The two countries have only recently established diplomatic relations.

Question 36

equation

Answer 36

eşitlik, denklik

This can be shown by a simple equation.

Question 37

error

Answer 37

yanlış, hata, kusur
There’s an error in your calculation.
The accident was caused by pilot error.

Question 38

environment

Answer 38

çevre
The new road may cause damage to the environment.
The acid rain is threatening world environment.
Protecting the environment is every man’s responsibility.

Question 39

element

Answer 39

unsur, element
This book has all the elements of a good detective story.
Customer relations is an important element of the job.

Question 40

economic

Answer 40

ticaret/endüstri/paraya ilişkin/dair

The country is facing great economic difficulties.

Question 41

factors

Answer 41

etmen, unsur, etken, faktör
Money was an important factor in their decision to move.
Several factors had combined to ruin our plans.
It is important to disentangle all the factors that may be causing your stress.

Question 42

income

Answer 42

gelir, kazanç
Tourism accounts for 25% of the country’s national income.
His large income enabled him to live in comfort.
People on a high income should pay more tax.
They have the world’s largest per capita income.

Question 43

impact

Answer 43

etki, tesir
etkilemek, tesir altında bırakmak
Rising interest rates are sure to impact on the housing market.
The building makes a tremendous visual impact.

Question 44

identify

Answer 44

belirlemek, tespit etmek; teşhis etmek
First we need to identify actual and potential problems.
She was able to identify her attacker.

Question 45

global

Answer 45

küresel
Global warming will affect all of us.
Global warming is a real problem.

Question 46

function

Answer 46

işlev
Each button has a different function.
The function of the veins is to carry blood to the heart.

Question 47

focus

Answer 47

odaklanmak
Focus on small goals instead of big ones.
The noise made it hard for me to focus on work.

Question 48

financial

Answer 48

mali, parasal
a financial adviser
She’s having some financial difficulties at the moment.
Tokyo and New York are major financial centres.

Question 49

final

Answer 49

son, final, sonuncu
the final paragraph
They scored a goal in the final minute.
The final episode will be shown tonight.

Question 50

feature

Answer 50

özellik, nitelik, hususiyet
This phone has several new features.
Her eyes are her best feature.