ABS Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the object of the ABS and bi-directional system?

A

Allows two or more trains to proceed in the same direction but prevents them being in the same track section

On bi-directional lines to prevent trains running in opposite directions in a single line section at the same time.

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2
Q

How are opposite train movements prevented in single line running?

A

Home signals that protect the entrance at the opposing direction are sleeved at stop.

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3
Q

What are the station limits on the ABS system?

A

Between, the arriving home and the first automatic in advance of the departing home

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4
Q

Do station limits always contain a station?

A

No, they just indicate the area directly controlled by a signaller.

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5
Q

What signals are in block sections?

A

Absolute signals

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6
Q

What signals are in track sections?

A

Permissive signals

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7
Q

How can signals be controlled?

A

Locally or Remotely

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8
Q

What is a double line?

A

Dedicated up and down lines running in a single direction

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9
Q

What is a single line?

A

Bi directional running over a single line

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10
Q

How is the Object of ABS and Bi directional achieved?

A
  • By securing signals at stop unless track section ahead is clear
  • On bi directional track signals controlled by track circuits and displaying stop aspect preventing train from entering in the opposite direction
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