200s Brush & Wildland Flashcards

1
Q

What will Phoenix Fire alarm do on a daily basis during brush season?

A

Contact Forest department get weather and fire conditions? If hazardous they will send out CAD message. Mesa wont adjust response model

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2
Q

What is a STILL brush assignment?

A

1 Engine 1 Brush

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3
Q

If conditions dictate how might staffing be adjusted during brush season?

A

Tender Brush truck constant staffing

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4
Q

How big does a fire need to be to be considered a “Wildland Fire”

A

Exceeding 50 acres

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5
Q

What gets included in a 1st and 2nd alarm brush fire?

A

1st: Rehab, Canteen
2nd: Staff and command officers, port a john, refueling truck, mechanics, radio tech, spare radios, weather reports

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6
Q

What are critical factors for wildland?

A

1: Weather
2: Fuel
3: Topography

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7
Q

What are weather considerations for wildland?

A

1: Winds can change 180 degrees near midday and become gusty
2: Fire spread slows in evening as humidity increases
3: Fire spread will speed up midmorning as humidity decreases
4: Large fires create convection currents

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8
Q

What are fuel considerations for wildland?

A

1: Metro area is relatively light and burns quick
2: Light overhaul to include stumps and embers so they dont blow away

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9
Q

What are topography considerations during wildland?

A

1: Fire burns uphill more rapidly and create spot fires are created downhill once fire crowns
2: Topo may create access problems
3: Consider exposures and where you can make access such as roads

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10
Q

Where should the command post be located during wildland?

A

1: Safe area where if the fire shift you wont have to move it
2: Where a helicopter can land

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11
Q

Where are maps located for wildland?

A

1: Command post
2: BC truck
3: Command van that has aerial photos as well

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12
Q

What is the general strategy of a basic brush fire?

A

1: Stop forward progress (Offensive)
2: Protect exposures (Defensive)

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13
Q

How should water supply be managed if in short supply?

A

1: Apply to burning material instead of wetting fuel (may dry up quick)
2: Apply to seriously exposed structures

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14
Q

For large open grass fires what can aid us in containment?

A

Natural barriers (wash, road, canal etc)

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15
Q

What are size up considerations for wildland?

A

1: Fire head (fast moving part)
2: Burning conditions (time of day weather)
3: Type of fuel (heavy light)
4: Exposures
5: Size and speed
6: Special hazards
7: Manpower needs
8: Fuel continuity
9: Accessibility
10: Water
11: Line of retreat

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16
Q

What resources should be staged if structures are involved with wildland?

A

2n1

17
Q

What should command do while mopping up wildland?

A

1: Determine distance inside control line to be overhauled
2: During rehab keep 2 FFs to observe for flare up
3: Schedule follow up checks

18
Q

What are the principles of mop up?

A

1: Ensure all embers out
2: Either put it out or dispose of fuel (put inside burning area if smoldering)
3: Focus on most threatening situations first start quickly
4: Allow fuel to burn if safe and prompt
5: If able fully extinguish, if not focus on area that could spread
6: Search for spot fires
7: Eliminate large trees that could send embers
8: Make sure things cant roll
9: Looks for signs of smoldering (gnats swarming, pin holes wood boring insects, feel for heat)
10 Use water first (sparingly) or cover with dirt
11: Foam

19
Q

What is a proper brush uniform?

A

1: Leather boots (not nylon)
2: Flamex brush pants fatigue shirt
3: Brush jacket
4: Hat
5: Gloves
6: Eye pro
7: Particle mask
8: No structure gear

20
Q

What are the basic brush orders?

A

1: Size up: base all actions on current expected behavior
2: Pay attention
3: Have escape routes
4: Good communications
5: Clear instructions use order model
6: Maintain control of personnel PAR
7: Lookouts
8: Keep informed of weather
9: Safety first
10: Be alert calm act decisively
11: Buddy system

21
Q

What are brush benchmarks?

A

1: Life safety
2: Fire control
3: Loss control

22
Q

During air ops Captains must maintain comms with sectors and command. How far off the line must crews be for an air drop?

A

200 feet

23
Q

Who is allowed to operate in wild land?

A

Red card personnel

24
Q

How often is the wild land contract with State land department renewed?

A

Biannually by fire chief

25
Q

Who leads a wild land team?

A

Crew Boss

26
Q

How long after the page shall wild land be ready to deploy

A

2 hours

27
Q

How often will crew bosses provide updates to shift commander?

A

Daily