WSET The Dordogne and South West France Flashcards

1
Q

what vineyards lie to the east of Entre-Deux-Mers?

A

the vineyards of Dordogne

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2
Q

How is the climate in Dordogne?

A

similar to Bordeaux but less moderating maritime influences

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3
Q

what are the two appellations in Dordogne?

A

Bergegrac and Monbazillac

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4
Q

what sort of wines are made in Bergerac?

A

both red and white wines are made with the similar varieties as in Bordeaux

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5
Q

what sort of wines are made in Monbazillac?

A

Good value botrytised sweet wines made from Sémillon and Sauvignon Blanc

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6
Q

Where is Cahors suited?

A

to the East of Bordeaux

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7
Q

what flod runs trough Cahors?

A

River Lot

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8
Q

what different soils are found in Cahors?

A

-fertile valley bottom
-poorer soils of the slopes or on the plateau above

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9
Q

which is the most important grape variety in Cahors?

A

Malbec

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10
Q

what other two varieties are important in Cahors?

A

Merlot and Tannat

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11
Q

What characters does the best wines of Cahors show?

A

-aged in oak
-deeply coloured, high tannin
-intense dark berry fruits (cedar and earth)

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12
Q

what are the most important types of wines that are produced in south east of Bordeaux?

A

IGP wines

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13
Q

which is the most important IGP of the south-eastern Bordeaux?

A

Côtes de Gascogne

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14
Q

What grape variety and character does a Côtes de Gascogne have?

A

dry, light-bodied white wines made from Ugni Blanc with aromas and flavours of green apples

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15
Q

Where is Madiran located?

A

Further south toward the Pyrenees

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16
Q

what wines are produced in Madiran?

A

deeply coloured, high tannin variety Tannat

17
Q

What is need for softening the tannins of Tannat?

A

long period of bottle ageing

18
Q

what area is located in the foothills of Pyrenees?

A

Jurancon

19
Q

what wines are made in Jurancon?

A

both dry and sweet wines

20
Q

what is the grape variety that are important for the sweet wines made in Jurancon?

A

Petit Manseng

21
Q

why are Petit Manseng suitable for sweet wine making?

A

high acid levels that can balance the sweet wine

22
Q

what “process” does the sweet wines from Petit Manseng undergo and what aromas can you expect in the wine?

A

No botrytis, but passerillage. The wines have pronounced apricot and grapefruit aromas and sometimes spicy notes from the oak