Loire Valley Flashcards

1
Q

what is the four sub regions of Loire?

A

Central vineyards, Touraine, Anjou-Saumur, Nantais.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What appellation covers the whole Loire?

A

IGP Val de Loire

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How is the climate in the Central Vineyards?

A

Continental

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How is the climate at the Nantais region?

A

with its costal location, it has a maritime climate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Where is Sauvignon Blanc manly grown?

A

Central vineyards and Touraine.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the name of the most prestigious appellations for Sauvignon Blanc?

A

Sancerre and Pouilly-Fumé

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How are Sancerre and Pouilly-Fumé located?

A

On well-drained, stony, limestone-based soils

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the character of Sancerre?

A

dry with high acidity, hints of green apple and wet stones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is the character of Pouilly-Fumé?

A

Same as Sancerre but with a slightly hint of smokiness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

How do you ferment Sauvignon Blanc in these regions?

A

1) temperatured controlled stainless steel vats
2) old oak vessels (on the lees to give it a broader texture)
3) few use new oak

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

How can you lower the acidity of the wines in cooler vintages?

A

Malolactic conversation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

where does the majority of Sauvignon Blanc come from?

A

Touraine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what styles of Sauvignon Blanc are made in Touraine?

A

Less concentration and made in a simple fruity style

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what character does Chenin blanc have?

A

high acid, non aromatic variety

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what wines can be made from Chenin Blanc?

A

dry or sweet, still or sparkling

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

how are the flavours of a young dry Chenin Blanc?

A

1) fresh apple
2) tropical fruit
3) steely, smooky

17
Q

How are the flavours from the sweet chenin blanc wine?

A

apricot and citrus peel flavours of noble rot.

18
Q

Which aromas can Chenin Blanc develop from ageing?

A

honey, toast, hay

19
Q

how are the soils and climate in vouvray and what impact does it give to the grapes?

A

1) cool climate, clay soils.
2) Light - medium body, fresh fruit and floral notes

20
Q

what is samour known for?

A

Sparkling Chenin Blanc made by the traditional method

21
Q

what is Anjou known for?

A

dry wines matured in new oak

22
Q

what climate is it in Savenniéres and Coteaux du Loyn?

A

Relatively warm, dry climate

23
Q

How can savenniéres produce a full bodied Chenin Blanc in a dry style?

A

Air cirkulation around the well exposed vineyards impedes (hindrar) the development of noble rot but enables late-harvested Chenin Blanc grapes

24
Q

What is Coteaux du Layon most famous for?

A

worlds greatest sweet wines

25
Another word Melon Blanc?
Muscadet, Melon de Bourgogne
26
Where are the majority of melon the bourgogne grown?
Nantais, south of the Loire reaching the Atlantic.
27
What is the character of muscadet?
1)dry with medium alcohol mostly fermented in concrete (betong) or stainless steel. 2) high acidity 3) light in body 4) subtle green fruit flavours
28
what variety is grown in chinon in touriane?
Cabarnet franc
29
what is the second most planted black variety in Loire?
gamay
30
Where is Rosé de loire planted?
Both Anjou-Samour and Touraine