Week 1 - PreLab Flashcards
Blood Vessels
Inflammation of vein
phlebitis
First vessel branching off the ascending aorta
coronary artery
Carries blood towards the heart
Veins
Form the microcirculation between arterioles and venules
Capillary beds
Site of most vasodilation and vasoconstriction
Arterioles
First vessel branching off the aortic arch
Brachiocephalic trunk
Veins that join to form the inferior vena cava
common iliac
Paired vessels to the kidneys
renal arteries
Longest vein in the body
Great Saphenous Vein
Middle branch of the aortic arch
Left common carotid artery
Function of Capillary - Name the type of capillary:
- Continuous basement membrane
- nearly complete tight junctions combine to produce
- a relatively impermeable vessel -
- most transmembrane transport is via pinocytosis
Continuous capillary
Most whole looking one
Function of Capillary - Name the type of capillary:
- Distribution limited to liver, bone marrow, spleen, and adrenal medulla;
- Discontinuous endothelium and
- incomplete basement membrane
- produces highly permeable structure
Sinusoid Capillary
Extremely broken up
Function of Capillary - Name the type of capillary:
- A continuous basement membrane
- Small openings present within the endothelial cells
- relatively permeable to water and small solute molecules like glucose
Fenestrated. (Windowed)
Tiny window-like holes