virtual relationships

Question 1

what is computer mediated communicaiton

Answer 1

using electronic communication methods to form and maintain relationships
eg email, chat rooms, dating apps, texts, facebook

Question 2

what are the 2 theories of virtual relationships

Answer 2

reduced cues theory
the hyperpersonal model

Question 3

what is reduced cues theory

Answer 3

sproull and kiesler
CMC are less effective than ftf because they lack the cues that we rely on for ftf relationships.
nonverbal cues- attractiveness
emotional state- facial expressions, tone of voice.

de-individuation- loosing sense of individual identity
disinhibition in relating to others

more likely to involve blunt and aggressive communication.
reluctance to self-disclose

Question 4

what is the hyperpersonal model

Answer 4

Walther
online relationships can be more personal > involve greater disclosure than ftf

cmc can develop very quickly, sd happens earlier, more intense and intimate

end more quickly, not a lot of trust

selective self-presentation- more control over what to disclose and cues sent